Flashcards

(154 cards)

1
Q

Mentor(n)

A

Experienced and trusted adviser

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2
Q

Backer(n)

A

A person or country that supports someone financially

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3
Q

Salvage(v/n)

A

To rescue a ship or cargo from loss sea

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4
Q

Volatile(adj)

A

Unpredictable, erratic
Liable to change rapidly and unpredictably especially for the worst

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5
Q

Erratic (adj)

A

Unpredictable

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6
Q

Disquieting (adj)

A

Inducing feeling of anxiety or worry
不安

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7
Q

Frugal (adj)

A

Sparing or economical as regards money of food
节约

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8
Q

Chic

A

elegantly and stylishly fashionable

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9
Q

heedless (adj)

A

Reckless lake of care or attention
Unwary, thoughtless

不小心

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10
Q

Resplendent (adj)

A

Attractive and impressive through being rich colourful or sumptuous.
Splendid, dazzling, glittering

灿烂

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11
Q

Torrent (n)

A

A strong fast moving stream of water.
Flood, cascade, deluge, gushing

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12
Q

Trickle (verb)

A

Flow in a small stream.
Drip, spill, leak, dribble, ooze

滴流

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13
Q

impair (v)

A

Weaken or damage.
Diminish,compromise,damage

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14
Q

An overwhelming abundance things

A

Easily bent ;flexible.
Easily influenced
Supple,bendy,adaptable

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15
Q

Wayward (adj)

A

Difficult to control or predict because of wilful or perverse behaviour.
Wilful,headstrong,stubborn,obstinate

任性

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16
Q

Squander (v)
Fritter (v)

A

Waste money or time in a foolish matter.
Waste,misspend, lavish, splurge

浪费, 挥霍、 滥用

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17
Q

Inventory (v)

A

A complete list of items.
List, record, catalogue, roster, file, tally, archive, statement

库存

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18
Q

Inundation (n)

A
  1. An overwhelming abundance of things.
  2. Flooding
    Flood, overflow, deluge, torrent, outpouring, surplus, influx

泛滥、水灾

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19
Q

Syllable(n)

A

A unit of pronunciation having one vowel sound with or without surrounding

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20
Q

erroneous (adj)

A

Wrong incorrect.
Inaccurate

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21
Q

Penniless (adj)
Destitute (adj)

A

Very poor
Indigent,

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22
Q

Slum(n)

A

Overcrowded urban street or district inhabited by very poor people
Hovel,bustee and rookery

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23
Q

Variable(adj/n/v

A

Not consistent or having a fixed pattern to change

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24
Q

sparingly

A

in a restricted or infrequent manner; in small quantities.

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25
Ornate
elaborately or highly decorated
26
Lapsed
no longer valid; expired.
27
Mishap
an unlucky accident
28
Singe(v)
burn (something) superficially or lightly.
29
Meandering(v)
following a winding course.
30
Main(v)
wound or injure (a person or animal) so that part of the body is permanently damaged.
31
Droop(v/n)
bend or hang downwards limply.
31
Prone(adj)
1. likely or liable to suffer from, do, or experience something unpleasant or regrettable. 2. lying flat, especially face downwards.
32
Loathing(N)
a feeling of intense dislike or disgust; hatred.
33
Calamity misadventure(n)
an event causing great and often sudden damage or distress; a disaster.
34
Dainty(adj)
delicately small and pretty.
35
Intricate detailed (adj)
very complicated or detailed.
36
Forbid prohibit(adj)
that has been forbidden; banned.
37
Elegant(adj)
graceful and stylish in appearance or manner
38
Competent(adj)
having the necessary ability, knowledge, or skill to do something successfully.
39
Varied (adj)
incorporating a number of different types or elements; showing variation or variety.
40
Significant (adv)
in a sufficiently great or important way as to be worthy of attention.
41
Socluded (adj)
of a place) not seen or visited by many people; sheltered and private.
42
Modest (adj)
unassuming in the estimation of one's abilities or achievements.
43
Shrewd (adj)
having or showing sharp powers of judgement; astute.
44
Wholly (adv)
entirely; fully.
45
Notably
in particular; especially.
46
Abound (v)
exist in large numbers or amounts.
47
Arise (v)
of a problem, opportunity, or situation) emerge; become apparent.
48
Extravagant (adj)
lacking restraint in spending money or using resources.
49
Sophisticated (adj)
having, revealing, or involving a great deal of worldly experience and knowledge of fashion and culture.
50
Economical (adj)
giving good value or return in relation to the money, time, or effort expended.
51
Foreigner (n)
a person born in or coming from a country other than one's own.
52
Native(n)
person born in a specified place or associated with a place by birth, whether subsequently resident there or not.
53
Ally(n)
a state formally cooperating with another for a military or other purpose.
54
Conclusion (n)
1. the end or finish of an event, process, or text.
55
Seldom (adv)
Rarely;not often
56
Annually (adv)
once a year; every year.
57
Hymn(n)
a religious song or poem of praise to God or a god.
58
Anthem(n)
a song, often of a patriotic or religious nature, that is associated with a particular group, organization, or country and is often sung on special occasions. It
59
Fleet/rapid
fast and nimble in movement.
60
Spherical (adj)
shaped like a sphere.
61
Unearth (v)
find (something) in the ground by
62
Bewilder (v)
To make something confusing
63
Vaulted
1. (of a building or room) having an arched roof or roofs. 2. (of a building or room) having an arched roof or roofs. 3. leap or spring while supporting or propelling oneself with one or both hands or with the help of a pole.
64
Abet(v)
encourage or assist (someone) to do something wrong, in particular to commit a crime.
65
Remourseful (adj)
filled with remorse; sorry.
66
Canny(adj)
1. having or showing shrewdness and good judgement, especially in money or business matters. 2. pleasant; nice.
67
Candid (adj)
1. truthful and straightforward; frank. 2. (of a photograph of a person) taken informally, especially without the subject's knowledge.
68
Captive(n)
a person who has been taken prisoner or an animal that has been confined.
69
Cherubic
having the innocence or plump prettiness of a young child.
70
Angelic (adj)
resembling or characteristic of an angel, often in terms of purity, beauty, or kindness. It can also describe something that is exceptionally kind, sweet, or benevolent.
71
Stoop
bend one's head or body forwards and downwards. lower one's moral standards so far as to do something reprehensible.
72
Dupe(v)
deceive; trick.
73
Vague(adj)
of uncertain, indefinite, or unclear character or meaning.
74
Abundant (adj)
existing or available in large quantities; plentiful.
75
Sombre (adj)
existing or available in large quantities; plentiful. having or conveying a feeling of deep seriousness and sadness.
76
Hazy(adj)
1.covered by a haze 2.vague or ill-defined. 3. confused; uncertain.
77
Groggy(adj)
dazed, weak, or unsteady, especially from illness, intoxication, sleep, or a blow.
78
Aground(n)
ship or boat being stuck on the seabed or riverbed, unable to move due to shallow water or grounding
79
Astray(adv)
away from the correct path or direction 2. into error or morally questionable behaviour
80
Askew (adj)
not in a straight or level position.
81
Justice
In its broadest sense, justice is the idea that individuals should be treated fairly
82
Forgo/forego(v) Go without ,do without
go without (something desirable).
83
Occur(v)
Happen; take place
84
Architecture (n)
professional who plans, designs, and oversees the construction of buildings and other structures.
85
Diminutive (adj)
extremely or unusually small.
86
Desire(n)
strong feeling of wanting to have something or wishing for something to happen.
87
Merely (adverb)
just; only, barely
88
Sorcerer
a practitioner of magic, often one who derives their power fro
89
Deprive
1 (verb) prevent (a person or place) from having or using something, take it away 2 (adj) suffering a severe and damaging lack of basic material and cultural benefits. - Poor, disadvantaged
90
Juvenile
Adj 1 for or relating to young people. 2 childish; immature. Noun 1 a young person.
91
Unfurl(v)
make or become spread out from a rolled or folded state, especially in order to be open to the wind. 1. 展开的
92
Furl
Verb roll or fold up (something) neatly and securely.
93
Dawdle(v)
waste time; be slow.
94
Linger(v)
stay in a place longer than necessary because of a reluctance to leave.
95
Loiter(v)
stand or wait around without apparent purpose.
96
Neglect (v)
fail to care for properly.
97
Duet(n)
a performance by two singers,
98
Vessel(n)
ship or large boat.
99
Savagry
the quality of being fierce or cruel 野蛮
100
Infamous/legendary
well known for some bad quality or deed. wicked; abominable.
101
Alcove Noun
a recess in the wall of a room or garden. Nook, hollow, bay, corner
102
Reputation. Noun
the beliefs or opinions that are generally held about someone or something.
102
Submission ( noun)
1. the action of accepting or yielding to a superior force or to the will or authority of another person. compliance, yielding, 服从
103
Plunder Verb / noun Loot / ravage / robbery
Verb steal goods from (a place or person), typically using force and in a time of war or civil disorder. Noun the violent and dishonest acquisition of property
104
Slits
a long, narrow cut or opening.
105
Content Verb,noun,adjective
in a state of peaceful happiness. a state of satisfaction.
106
Grime
1.dirt ingrained on the surface of something. blacken or make dirty with grime. 1. 煤尘
107
Subdued
(of a person or their manner) quiet and rather reflective or depressed.
108
Pestered(v)
trouble or annoy (someone) with frequent or persistent requests or interruptions. 纠缠着
109
Clemency(n)
mercy; lenience. compassion, sympathy, kindness 1. 宽大处理
110
Agitated(adj)
feeling or appearing troubled or nervous.
111
Precarious(adj)
not securely held or in position; dangerously likely to fall or collapse.
112
Idle(adj)
of a person) avoiding work; lazy.
113
Superfluous (adj)
unnecessary, especially through being more than enough.
114
Frivolous (adj)
not having any serious purpose or value.
115
Surplus(n)
an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply.
116
Passive
passive voice occurs when the subject of a sentence is acted upon rather than performing the action
117
Confidential(adj)
intended to be kept secret.
118
Inattentive(adj)
not paying attention to something.
119
Conscious(adj)
not paying attention to something.
120
Deceitful(adj)
guilty of or involving deceit; deceiving or misleading others.
121
Naïve
(of a person or action) showing a lack of experience, wisdom, or judgement.
122
Insincere(adj)
not expressing genuine feelings.
123
Indirect(adj)
not directly caused by or resulting from something
124
Triumph(n)
1.a great victory or achievement. 2. the processional entry of a victorious general into ancient Rome.
125
Bungle(v/n)
Verb carry out (a task) clumsily or incompetently Noun a task carried out in a clumsy or incompetent way.
126
Trivial(adj)
1. of little value or importance. 2. denoting a subgroup that either contains only the identity element or is identical with the given group.
127
Congested(adj)
1.(of a road or place) so crowded with traffic or people as to hinder or prevent freedom of movement 2. (of a part of the body) abnormally full of blood.
128
Insufficient (adj)
not enough; inadequate
129
Regress. Verb / noun
1. return to a former or less developed state. 2. calculate the coefficient or coefficients of regression of (a variable) against or on another variable. 1. 回归 2. 退步
130
Ferocious(adj) 凶猛
savagely fierce, cruel, or violent.
131
Discreet (adj)
careful and prudent in one's speech or actions, especially in order to keep something confidential or to avoid embarrassment. tactful, careful, sensible 2 intentionally unobtrusive. low-key, inconspicuous, understated, 1. 慎重
132
Surplus N/adj
an amount of something left over when requirements have been met; an excess of production or supply. excess, superfluous, leftover, spare
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Drought
1. a prolonged period of abnormally low rainfall, leading to a shortage of water. 2. Thirst 1. 干旱
134
Passive
accepting or allowing what happens or what others do, without active response or resistance. meek,obedient,submissive,yielding 被动
135
Ignorant
lacking knowledge or awareness in general; uneducated or unsophisticated. unintelligent Rude, impolite
136
Formal adj
done in accordance with convention or etiquette; suitable for or constituting an official or important occasion. Set,ornate,dressy, ceremonial, traditional
137
Repel
1. drive or force (an attack or attacker) back or away.
140
141
Acres
a unit of land area, standardized to 43,560 square feet (4,047 sq. meters
142
Fjord
A fjord is a long, narrow, deep sea inlet with steep sides or cliffs, formed when a glacier carves a U-shaped valley that is later flooded by seawater after the glacier melts. These
143
Contemplate
to think deeply, intently, and at length about something, often involving serious reflection, meditation, or quiet consideration of a future action
144
Curtail
to reduce, limit, or shorten something, often by cutting it off or restricting it before it is finished
145
Impudent
someone who is rude, disrespectful, or bold, often showing a lack of proper courtesy
146
Impertinent
behavior that is rude, disrespectful, insolent, or improperly forward, particularly toward those with higher status or age
147
Discredit
to damage a person's reputation, cause doubt, or make an idea/evidence seem false.
148
Impartial
describes the quality of being unbiased, fair, and objective, treating all parties or sides equally without prejudice, favoritism, or self-interest 公正
149
Insurgence
an act of rising in active revolt: an uprise in protest against something. 谋叛
150
Incoherent
describes speech, thought, or writing that lacks logical connection, structure, or clarity, making it difficult to understand. It implies a, disjointed, rambling, or irrational quality. It can also refer to things lacking illogical. 不连贯的
151
Furore
an outbreak of public anger or excitement. 轰动
152
Fastidious
someone who pays extreme, meticulous attention to detail, desiring everything to be perfectly accurate, neat, and in order. 挑剔
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