Flipping Science Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Monosaccharides

A

Glucose
Fructose
Galactose

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2
Q

Disaccharides

A

Sucrose
Maltose
Lactose

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3
Q

Sucrose

A

Glucose + fructose

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4
Q

Maltose

A

Glucose + glucose

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5
Q

Lactose

A

Glucose + galactose

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6
Q

Polysaccharide

A

Cellulose
Amylose

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7
Q

Amino group

A

H
|
H — N

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8
Q

Carboxylic Acid Group

A

O
//
C
\
O — H

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9
Q

Amino Acid

A

Protein monomer

     H     H         O
     |      |        // H — N — C — C 
             |        \
             R         O — H
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10
Q

R - groups

A

These vary between amino acids and determine the folding of the protein based on IM attractions

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11
Q

Amylose

A

Starch

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12
Q

Cellulose

A

Fiber

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13
Q

Calories of Carbs

A

4 Kcal/g

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14
Q

Calories of Lipids

A

9 kcal/g

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15
Q

Calories of protein

A

4 kcal/g

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25
Dec
10
26
Cellular respiration
When cells breakdown glucose in the presence of O2 to produce CO2, H2O and release energy
27
Mono
1
28
Di
2
29
Tri
3
30
Tetra
4
31
Penta
5
32
Hexa
6
33
Hepta
7
34
Octa
8
35
Nona
9
36
Devs
10
37
Endocytosis
How large particles get into the cell by the membrane crating a small vesicle around it and bringing it inside
38
Exocytosis
How unwanted waste gets removed from the cell by being brought to the membrane by a vesicle and then expelled