Summarise in-vitro PCR
Mixture of DNA polymerase, free nucleotides, primers and DNA sample added
Heated to break the hydrogen bonds
Cooled to allow primers to bind
Heated again to allow DNA polymerase to join free nucleotides (phosphodiester bonds)
New DNA acts as a template as the cycle is repeated around 39 times
What are some strengths of in-vitro PCR
Rapid
Not require culturing of living cells
Strengths of in-vivo
No contamination
Very accurate
Useful when introducing a gene into another organism