genetics Flashcards by Arki Paul

Q

allele

A

different versions of the same gene

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Q

homozygous

A

copies of the same gene in parents

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Q

heterozygous

A

different versions of the same gene

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Q

homozygous recessive

A

both alleles become recessive one

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Q

genotype

A

entire collection of alleles

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Q

phenotype

A

characteristics from genotype

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Q

chromosomes in cell

A

46 chromosomes

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Q

chromosomes in gamete

A

23 chromosomes

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Q

dna

A

2 strands of genetic information

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Q

chromosomes

A

tight coil of dna

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Q

genomes

A

entire set of genetic material in an organism

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Q

genes

A

small section of dna which codes from a protein
small segment of chromosome

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