Genetics Flashcards

(19 cards)

1
Q

Acquired Traits

A

Inherited Traits

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2
Q

A kitten has brown fur with black spots.

A
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3
Q

A birch tree has small leaves

A
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4
Q

A polar bear stays warm because it has blubber.

A
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5
Q

A rose has beautiful red petals

A
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6
Q

A boy uses his left hand to sign his name.

A
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7
Q

A bear returns to the same trash can to dig for food

A
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8
Q

A bird returns to a bird feeder on someone’s front porch

A
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9
Q

A goldfish swims to the top when it sees someone’s hand over the bowl.

A
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10
Q

A man can speak English and Spanish.

A
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11
Q

A dog barks at the door to go outside.

A
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12
Q

Genetics

A

The study of heredity and how qualities and characteristics are passed from one generation to another through genes.

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13
Q

Heredity

A

The passing of traits or physical features from parents to their offspring.

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14
Q

Genes

A

Set of instructions in each cell that determines inherited physical features and other traits.

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15
Q

Inherited traits

A

A feature that you are born with.

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16
Q

Examples of inherited traits

A

hair color, eye color, skin color, freckles, height, dimples.

17
Q

Acquired trait

A

A learned behavior.

18
Q

Examples of acquired traits

A

riding a bike, hip hop, language, hand dominance, sports, writing, reading.

19
Q

Genetics

A

2 Types of GeneST - Dominates •Stronger • only read one gene to be present ExamPle: brown+ bounde - brown, (RecesSive? • Weaker • Must have 2 Genes to be present Parents brown Children brown