Geo again

Question 1

when “white flight” happened and impacts

Answer 1

1950-1970 black community was left without resources and stuck in low-payimg jobs

Question 2

NAFTA when, what is it?

Answer 2

in 1994 an agreement between N. America it eliminated traffis and resulted in factories moving to Mexico because of the cheaper production

Question 3

Detroit pop decrese

Answer 3

in 20th century 1.8 mln in 2013 700 000

Question 4

Main air pollutants

Answer 4

PM, So2, NO, CO, O3

Question 5

How many people die due to air pollution a year

Answer 5

7 mln

Question 6

Urabn redevelompent eg

Answer 6

Lond King cross street industrialized area transformed

Question 7

Kings cross

Answer 7

over 100 new homes, restaurants. 50 000 new jobs created

Question 8

Jakarta green spaces loss

Answer 8

1982-2013 dropped from 40%-13% regulation are at least 30%

Question 9

Total slum population in 2022

Answer 9

1.2 billion

Question 10

Leading smart city

Answer 10

Zurich 6 year in a row

Question 11

Songdo, S. Korea

Answer 11

Purpose built settlement started in 2002 planned to be finnished 2015, not finnished 40 biilion dollars invested called ghost-city

Question 12

Downsides of smart cities

Answer 12

High energy consumtion, high cost of building

Question 13

Contested land use eg

Answer 13

Belgrade riverfront transformation

Question 14

what index of urban deprevation measures?

Answer 14

Income, education, health, barries to housing, employment, crime and living environment

Question 15

smart-city buildingd

Answer 15

zurich - solar powered rooftops barcelona heat pumps for heat and water storage systems. Masdar city - buildings use 40% less E and water

Question 16

Infrustructure

Answer 16

Zurich - 3Dgis, digital twin technology to prevent and predict problems (see the possibility of flooding)
Barcelona - sensored waste bins sends info when the bin is full
Masdar -

Question 17

Transport

Answer 17

Zurich - same ticket for all public transport SBB app tracks real time for busses
Masdar - Personal Rapid Transit, is an automated taxi-like service concept, Pods are powered by lithium-phosphate batteries.

Question 18

Mobility

Answer 18

Barcelona: Bus stops’ screens are powered by solar panels.
Bicing is an app that shows the availability of city bikes.
Smart parking. ApparkB an app which shows drivers available parking spaces in the city.

Question 19

paris environemnat resiliance what does

Answer 19

tracks underwater levels, cordinates with city services to dapt infrustructure

Question 20

2017 50 mm water level

Answer 20

several stations closed

Question 21

stromwater overload paris

Answer 21

use permeable paving, reuse construction materials

Question 22

New orleans huricanes

Answer 22

build back up energy, water and data systems. rebuild barrier islands

Question 23

paris geopolitical terrosists

Answer 23

Security workforce increase in 2014-2016 3000-4000. Creation of interservice units sahre schools

Question 24

paris terrosrists attacks in 2015 and 2022

Answer 24

36 3

Question 25

NYC Cyber Command

Answer 25

oversees cyber for over 100 agancies 10 000 staff trained anually. monitors threats 24/7 NYC secure app informs about insecure wi fi

Question 26

why cyber atatks in new york

Answer 26

global financial capital

Question 27

Vancouver zero waste

Answer 27

reduce 50% of waste going to landfills 20008-2013 decreased 18% partally achieved 30%

Question 28

Vancouver green tranportattion

Answer 28

50% of trips not own car started building protected bike lanes, by 2015 it had over 300 km route

Question 29

2008-2014 bike trips in vancouver

Answer 29

doubled 50 000 - 100 000

Question 30

how many % of trips were without cars in 2019

Answer 30

54%

Question 31

Leuven mobility

Answer 31

constructed 26 km highway in 2021 Leuven- brussels incereased storage 5000 to 11 000 (2016-2018)

Question 32

INcrease of cyclist in leuven

Answer 32

40%

Question 33

leuven reduce Co2 emmisions by 2030

Answer 33

80%, Eu gave 1.5 miln decarbonie heating systems

Question 34

in 2019 how many % of Co2 Leuven's were due to hetaing systems

Answer 34

60%

Question 35

Materialblant organization

Answer 35

resells cinstruction material from recovered buildning in 20023 saved 190 tonnes