geometry 10 Flashcards

(20 cards)

1
Q

Similar Circles Theorem

A

All circles are similar

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2
Q

Tangent Line to Circle Theorem

A

In a plane, a line is tangent to a circle if and only if the line is
Perpendicular to a radius of the circle at its endpoint on the circle.

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3
Q

External Tangent Congruence Theorem

A

Tangent segments from a common external point
are congruent

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4
Q

Arc Addition Postulate

A

The measure of an arc are formed by two adjacent arcs is the sum
of the measures of the two arcs.

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5
Q

Theorem: Congruent Circles Theorem

A

Two circles are congruent circles if and only if they have the
same radius.

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6
Q

Congruent Central Angles Theorem

A

In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are
Congruent if and only if their corresponding central angles are
Congruent.

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7
Q

Theorem: Congruent Corresponding Chords Theorem

A

In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two minor arcs are
congruent if and only if their corresponding chords are congruent.

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8
Q

Theorem:Perpendicular Chord Bisector Theorem

A

If a diameter of a circle is perpendicular to a chord, then the
diameter bisects the chord and its arc.

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9
Q

Perpendicular Chord Bisector Converse Theorem

A

IF one chord of a circle is a perpendicular bisector of another chord,
then the first chord is a diameter.

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10
Q

Equidistant Chords Theorem

A

In the same circle, or in congruent circles, two chords are congruent
if and only if they are equidistant from the center.

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11
Q

Circle -

A

the set of all points in a plane that are equidistant
from a given point called the center of a circle.

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12
Q

Radius -

A

a segment whose endpoints are the center and any point on a circle

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13
Q

● Chord

A
  • is a segment whose endpoints are on a circle
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14
Q

● Diameter

A
  • is a chord that contains the center of the circle
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15
Q

Secant -

A

is a line that intersects a circle in two points.

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16
Q

● Tangent -

A

is a line in the plane of a circle that intersects the circle in exactly
one point, the point of tangency

17
Q

Tangent circles -

A

coplanar circles that intersects in one point

18
Q

Concentric circles -

A

coplanar circles that have a common center

19
Q

● Common tangent -

A

a line or segment that is tangent to two coplanar circles