German Helles Exportbier
Aroma
Malt: Moderate grainy-sweet malt aroma, possibly with light toasty, bready, or doughy notes.
Hops: Medium-low to medium floral, spicy, or herbal hop aroma.
Esters: Clean fermentation profile.
Other: Hops and malt both noticeable, and generally balanced.
German Helles Exportbier
Appearance
Color: Medium yellow to deep gold color (4-6 SRM).
Clarity: Clear clarity.
Head (color, texture, retention):
Persistent white head.
German Helles Exportbier
Flavor
Malt: Moderate grainy-sweet malt flavor, possibly with light toasty, bready, or doughy notes.
Hops: Medium-low to medium floral, spicy, or herbal hop flavor.
Bitterness: Medium
Fermentation Character: Clean fermentation character.
Balance: Moderate, balanced malt and hops with supporting bitterness. Aftertaste of both malt and hops, generally in balance.
Finish/Aftertaste: Medium-dry finish. Aftertaste of both malt and hops, generally in balance.
Other: Mineral character typically perceived more as a roundness and fullness of flavor, and a dry, flinty sharpness in the finish rather than overt mineral flavors. Background sulfate optional.
German Helles Exportbier
Mouthfeel
Body: Medium to medium-full body.
Carbonation: Medium carbonation.
Warmth: Very slight warmth may be noted in stronger versions.
Creaminess: Smooth and mellow on the palate.
Astringency: None
Other: None
German Helles Exportbier
Overall Impression
BJCP - A golden German lager balancing a smooth malty profile with a bitter, hoppy character in a slightly above-average body and strength beer.
BJCP Written Exam
German Helles Exportbier (5.0 - 6.0% ABV)
Moderate grainy-sweet malt aroma, possibly with light toasty, bready, or doughy notes. Medium-low to medium floral, spicy, or herbal hop aroma. Clean fermentation profile. Hops and malt both noticeable, and generally balanced.
The appearance is medium yellow to deep gold (4-6 SRM), clear clarity , with a persistent white head.
Flavor shows moderate, balanced malt and hops with supporting bitterness, with malt and hop flavors similar to aroma (same descriptors and intensities). Medium, noticeable bitterness, full on the palate, with a medium-dry finish, and a clean fermentation character, followed by an aftertaste of both malt and hops, generally in balance. Mineral character typically perceived more as a roundness and fullness of flavor, and a dry, flinty sharpness in the finish rather than overt mineral flavors, with background sulfate optional.
The mouthfeel is medium to medium-full body with medium carbonation, smooth and mellow on the palate, and very slight warmth may be noted in stronger versions.
4-5 minutes version
German Helles Exportbier (5.0–6.0% ABV) has a moderate grainy-sweet malt aroma, possibly with light toasty, bready, or doughy notes, and a medium-low to medium floral, spicy, or herbal hop aroma. The fermentation profile is clean, with hops and malt both noticeable and generally balanced. The appearance is medium yellow to deep gold (4–6 SRM), clear, with a persistent white head. Flavor shows moderate, balanced malt and hops with supporting bitterness, similar to the aroma descriptors and intensities. Bitterness is medium and noticeable, full on the palate, with a medium-dry finish. The fermentation character is clean, followed by an aftertaste of malt and hops generally in balance. Mineral character is perceived more as roundness and fullness, with a dry, flinty sharpness in the finish rather than overt mineral flavors; background sulfate is optional. The mouthfeel is medium to medium-full body, medium carbonation, smooth and mellow on the palate, with very slight warmth in stronger versions.
German Helles Exportbier
Characteristic Ingredients
Malt/Adjuncts: Pilsner malt.
Hops: Traditional German or Czech hops.
Yeast: German lager yeast
Other: Minerally water with high levels of sulfates, carbonates, and chlorides. Decoction mash traditional.
German Helles Exportbier
Vital Statistics
IBU’s: 20 - 30
SRM: 4 - 6
ABV: 5.0 - 6.0%
German Helles Exportbier
Commercial Examples
Chuckanut Export Dortmunder Lager, DAB Dortmunder Export, Dortmunder Kronen, Landshuter Edel Hell, Müllerbräu Export Gold, Schönramer Gold
German Helles Exportbier
History
Developed in Dortmund in the Ruhr industrial region in the 1870s in response to pale Pilsner-type beers. It became very popular after World War II but declined in the 1970s. Other Export-class beers developed independently, and reflected a slightly stronger version of existing beers.