glass Flashcards

(39 cards)

1
Q

is used as rigid, vapor proof thermal
insulation.

A

Formed or Cellular glass

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2
Q

are used in textiles and for material reinforcement.

A

FIBER GLASS

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3
Q

fabricated by drawing the molten glass from a
furnace (drawn glass), or by forming a cylinder, dividing it
lengthwise, and flattening it (cylinder glass).

A

SHEET GLASS

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4
Q

is formed by rolling molten glass into a plate that
is subsequently ground and polished after cooling.

A

PLATE GLASS

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5
Q

is manufactured by pouring molten glass onto a
surface of molten tin and allowing it to cool slowly.

is the successor to plate glass and accounts for the majority of flat-glass production.

A

FLOAT GLASS

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6
Q

is cooled slowly to relieve internal stresses.

A

ANNEALED GLASS

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7
Q

is annealed glass that is partially
tempered by a process of reheating and sudden cooling.
Heat-strengthened glass has about twice the strength of
annealed glass of the same thickness.

A

HEAT - STRENGTHENED GLASS

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8
Q

Formation of glass when it’s broken and and fixed

A

ANNEALED
LAMINATED
HEAT STRENGTHENED
HEAT SOAKED
TEMPERED

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9
Q

is annealed glass that is reheated to just below the softening point and then rapidly cooled to induce
compressive stresses

A

TEMPERED GLASS

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10
Q

consists of two or more plies of flat glass bonded under heat and pressure to interlayers of
polyvinyl butyral resin that retains the fragments if the glass is broken

A

LAMINATED OR SAFETY GLASS

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11
Q

is flat or patterned glass having a square or diamond wire mesh embedded within it to prevent shattering in the event of breakage or excessive heat.

A

WIRED GLASS

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12
Q

has a linear or geometric surface pattern formed in the rolling process to obscure vision or to diffuse
light.

A

PATTERNED GLASS

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13
Q

has one or both sides acid-etched or sandblasted to obscure vision. Either process weakens the glass and makes it difficult to clean.

A

OBSCURE GLASS

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14
Q

is an opaque glass for concealing the
structural elements in curtain wall construction, produced by
fusing a ceramic frit to the interior surface of tempered or
heat-strengthened glass

A

SPANDREL GLASS

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15
Q

a glass unit consisting of two or more sheets of glass separated by a hermetically sealed air space to provide thermal insulation and restrict condensation; glass edge units have a 3/16” (5) air space; metal edge units have a ¼” or ½” (6 or 13) air space.

A

INSULATING GLASS

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16
Q

has a chemical admixture
to absorb a portion of the radiant heat

A

TINTED GLASS OR HEAT ABSORBING GLASS

17
Q

has a thin, translucent metallic
coating to reflect a portion of the light and radiant
heat that strike it.

A

REFLECTIVE GLASS

18
Q

transmits visible light while
selectively reflecting the longer
wavelengths of radiant heat,

A

LOW - EMISSIVITY GLASS

19
Q

are straight, slender pieces of metal having one end pointed and the other enlarged and flattened for hammering into wood or other building materials as a fastener.

20
Q

are metal fasteners having tapered, helically threaded
shanks and slotted heads, designed to be driven into wood

21
Q

are generally used for hardwoods while

A

FINE THREADED SCREWS

22
Q

ones are used for softwoods.

A

COARSE THREADED SCREWS

23
Q

are threaded metal pins or rods, usually having a head at
one end, designed to be inserted through holes in assembled parts and secured by a mating nut

24
Q

are used where the head may be inaccessible to the placement of a nut or where an exceptionally long bolt would be needed to penetrate a joint fully

A

CARRIAGE BOLTS

25
are specially constructed to prevent a nut from shaking loose
LOCK WASHERS
26
have small projections that are progressively flattened as a bolt is tightened, the gap between the head or nut and the washer indicating the tension in the bolt
LOAD INDICATING WASHERS
27
are anchor bolts having a split casing that expands mechanically to engage the sides of a hole drilled in masonry or concrete.
EXPANSION BOLTS
28
is a trademark for a brand of expansion bolt having a split, sleevelike sheath threaded
MOLLY
29
are lead or plastic sleeves inserted into a predrilled hole and expanded by driving a bolt or screw into it
EXPANSION SHIELDS
30
are used to fasten materials to plaster, gypsum board and other thin wall materials
TOGGLE BOLTS
31
are metal pins that are used for permanently joining two or more structural steel
RIVETS
32
used when a joint is accessible from one side only, have an explosive-filled shank that is detonated by striking the head with a hammer to expand the shank on the far side of the hole.
EXPLOSIVE RIVETS
33
are used to secure the surfaces of two materials together.
ADHESIVE
34
are primarily for indoor use where temperature and humidity do not vary greatly; they may be weakened by exposure to heat or moisture.
FISH GLUES
35
sets quickly, does not stain and is slightly resilient.
POLYVINYL GLUE
36
are extremely strong, waterproof and may be used to secure both porous and nonporous materials; they may dissolve some plastics.
EPOXY RESINS
37
resins are strong, waterproof and durable for outdoor use, but they are flammable and their dark color may show through paint.
RESORCIN
38
forms a bond on contact and therefore does not require clamping.
CONTACT CEMENT
39