synthesis of glucose from noncarbohydrate molecules
gluconeogenesis
gluconeogenesis primarily occurs in the
liver 90%
gluconeogenesis helps maintain
blood glucose level
occurs when the person is in fed state, and the atp levels are low
glycolysis
occurs during starvation, and theres an ample amount of atp
gluconeogenesis
gluconeogenesis originates in the
liver or kidneys cytoplasm or mitochondria
converts oxaloacetate to malate
NADH
the enzyme _ converts oxaloacetate to _
pepck
phosphoenolpyruvate
inhibit gluconeogenesis
glycolysis activators
(high AMP, ADP) and low [citrate] favor glycolysis
low energy charge
(high ATP) and high [citrate] favor gluconeogenesis; no need to produce ATP
high energy charge
generates inorganic phosphate that yields free glucose, which enters the blood
glucose-6-phosphate