When should A and AN be used? Give examples.
- It is used before words that begin with a consonant sound or the voiced semivowel Y or H - A book, A year, A (y) universite, A house
AN - Before the vowel sound and H - not pronounced (AN egg, AN opera - (Heir - heir, Hour, Honor - honor, Honest)
PRONOME CASO RETO E OBLÍQUO
What is the difference between the nominative and oblique case pronouns? What is the difference in relation to the verb?
- The subject pronoun functions as the subject; it performs the action and comes before the verb.
- The object pronoun functions as the object; it comes after the verb.
PRONOME PESSOAL DO CASO RETO E OBLÍQUO
RETO
What are the first, second, and third person singular and plural?
Singular - I , YOU , HE/SHE/IT
Plural - WE /YOU/THEY
PRONOME CASO RETO E OBLÍQUO
OBLÍQUO
What are the first, second, and third person singular and plural?
SINGULAR
ME - ME MIN
YOU - O A , TE TI , LHE , A VOCE
HIM/HER -LHE , A ELE , A ELA
YOU - A VOCES , VOS , LHES
US - NOS
THEM - LOS , LAS , LHES
When do you add an ‘s’ to the end of a verb? Give exemplos …
At the end of the third person singular (he, she, it)
- He likes Coffee
- She works
POSSESSIVE PRONOUNS
What are the differences between possessive adjectives and possessive nouns?
Possessive Adjectives (Pronomes Adjetivos) - They function like an adjective: they must always be followed by a noun immediately afterward - This is my coat
They replace the noun to avoid repetition. You never put a noun after them, because the object has already been mentioned or is implied -This coat is mine
What are the adjective and noun pronouns for the first, second, and third person singular and plural?
Adjective and Nounpronouns
Singular
1.my - Mine - Meu / minha
2.you - your - Teu/Tua/Seu/Sua
3. his,her - His , Hers -Dele/Dela
Plural
1.Our - ours -Nosso - Nossa
2.You - yours - Nosso / Nossa , seu , sua , de voces
3.their - theirs / deles / delas
This basically means adding an S at the end, except for mine.
What are the demonstrative pronouns for singular and plural for near and distant objects?
Este e afins - THIS
Estes e fins - THESE
aquele - That
aqueles - Those
Regarding reflexive pronouns, how is the following generally characterized?
- Singular
- Plural
- self
- SELVES
What are reflexive pronouns?
Myself
Yourself
Himself / Herself/ Itself
Ourselves
Yourselves
Themselves
What are reciprocal reflexive pronouns? What do they mean and when are they used?
each other ( um com outro ) - 2 coisas
One Another 3 ou mais
What are relative pronouns?
These are words that function as either the subject or the object and its function is to connect one sentence to another.
Essas são palavras que funcionam como sujeito ou objeto e sua função é conectar uma frase a outra.
What are relative pronouns?
Qual a principal função do pronome IT ? Exemplos
SUJEITO | It is blue
Quando o IT pode ser usado como sujeito oculto , de forma geral?
quando relacionado a TEMPO , CLIMA e distância
