Grammar Flashcards by hubert soliva

입니다

Is / Am

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입니까

Is It? / Are You?

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이/가

Subject Markers

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이에요/예요

It Is

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아요/어요

Is/Am/Are

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에

To / At / In / Or / On

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하고

And / With

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았/었

Past Tense Ed

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에서

At / From / In

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주세요

Please Give Me

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아/어 주세요

Please Do + (Verb) For Me

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(으)세요

Please + (Verb)

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고 싶다

Want To

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안

Not / Non

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네요

I See / Oh / Wow

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아서/어서

So/ Because

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(으)ㄹ 때

When

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(으)러 가다

To Go To + (Verb)

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아/어 보다

To Try + (Verb) + Ing

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봤어요

Have You Tried/Seen/Experienced

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(으)ㄹ 거예요

Will / Going To + (Verb)

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지요

Isn’T It? / Right?

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에서 까지

From … To …

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고

And

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(으)ㄹ게요

I Will + (Verb)

(이)나

Or / Number/Quantity + 이나

는 것

(If Verb) + Ing (If Adjective) The Thing / That Is

는데/(으)ㄴ데

But/ And

(으)ㄹ까요

Should I...? Shall We...?

(으)면 안 되다

Must Not Do...It’S Not Allowed…

(으)니까

Because… Since…

(으)시

Honorifics

아야/어야 되다/하다

Have To + (Verb)

(으)면서

While + (Verb) + Ing

기 쉽다/어렵다

기 쉽다 (Easy To Do) 기 어렵다 (Difficult To Do)

(으)ㄹ래요

Would You Like To...Do You Want To...

지 않다

Do Not..Don'T

마다

Every

았으면/었으면 좋겠다

I Wish

(으)ㄴ 후에

After (Doing The Verb)

지 마세요

Please Do Not (Do The Verb)

(으)면

When/If

ㅂ/습니다

(It) Is/ (I) Do/ (We) Do/ Etc

ㅂ/습니까

Do You?/ Do I?/ Etc.

(으)려고

Intends To/ Planning To

(으)면 되다

You Just Need To + (Verb)

(으)로

To/ By/ For/ Into/ As

(으)십시오

Please

(으)ㄹ 수 있다

Can

(으)ㄹ 수 없다

Cannot

(으)려면

In Order To + (Verb)

지만

But / However

보다

Than

겠

Future Tense(Will)Assumption Or Guess(Probably/ Must Be)

는

Ing

는 게 어때요

How About Doing It? What Do You Think About...?

고 나서

After Doing

잖아요

You Know

는/(으)ㄴ 것 같다

It Seems Like

아/어 보이다

Seems / Looks She Seems Happy/She Looks Happy

게

Adjective + Ly Ex. Quickly / Quitely / Happily

(으)ㅂ시다

Let's 갑시다 (Let'S Go) 먹읍시다 (Let'S Eat)

지 맙시다

Let'S Not 두지 맙시다 (Let'S Not Put/Place) 하지 맙시다 (Let'S Not Do)

는 동안

While/During 자는 동안 (While Sleeping)(During The Time Of Sleeping)

는/(으)ㄴ 편이다

Tends To Be / Is Generally

아/어 달라고 하다

책을 읽어 달라고 했어요.I Asked [Him/Her/Them] To Read The Book.

아/어 주라고 하다

문을 닫아 주라고 했어요.I Told [Him/Her/Them] To Close The Door For Me.

다고 하다(대요)

He/She/They + Said + VAN 먹다고 하다 (He Said He Ate)

자고 하다(재요)

He/She/They + Said + Let'S + Verb 먹자고 했다 (He Said Let'S Eat)

(으)라고 하다(래요)

He/She/They + Said + Verb 엄마가 일찍 자라고 했어요 She Said To Go To Bed Early

냐고 하다(냬요)

I/He/She/They + Asked If + Verb/Adj 내일 등산 갈 거냐고 물어봤어요 I Asked If He Is Going Hiking Tomorrow

고 있다

Verb + Ing

는지 알다/모르다

Wether (To Know/To Not Know)

(으)ㄹ 것 같다

It Seems Like

거든요

Because

아지다/어지다

Become / Turn Into 밝아지다 (To Become Bright/ To Brighten) 더워지다 (To Become Hot)

는데요

But

기 전에

Before 먹기 전에 (먹다 + 기 전에) Before Eating 자기 전에 (자다 + 기 전에) Before Sleeping

도록 하다

To Make Sure

게 되다

To Become To End Up

는 것이 중요하다

Is Important

(으)ㄹ 것이다 거예요 (contraction of 것이에요)

Will 먹다 (To Eat) → 먹을 것이다 (Will Eat) 오다 (To Come) → 올 것이다 (Will Come)

(으)ㄴ 적이 있다

Have Done (Something) Before

(으)ㄴ 적이 없다

Have Never Done (Something) Before

지 않도록 조심하다

To Be Careful Not To

기 때문에

Because Of

(으)ㄴ 덕분에

Thanks To

기로 하다

To Decide To Do + Verb ex.가기로 하다: To Decide To Go

그런지

Maybe It'S Because

Grammar Flashcards

Vocabulary (89 cards)