Not have
Méiyǒu
没有
Not, not want to
Bù
不
I will not look
Wǒ bú kàn
我不看
I can’t see
wǒ bùnéng kàn
我不能看
I didn’t see
wǒ méiyǒu kàn
我没有看
I don’t have magazines
wǒ méiyǒu zázhì
我没有杂志
I haven’t read this book
wǒ méiyǒu dúguò zhèběn shū
我没有
Who
Shéi
Shúi
What
Shénme
When
Shénmeshíhòu
Where
Zài nǎr
zài nǎli
why
wèishénme
what for
gànma
how,what
zěnme
how is it
zěnmeyàng
how many/how much
duōshǎo
which ones
nǎ xiē
how many (for small numbers)
Jǐ
几
makes statement into a question
Ma
吗
Makes question less formal
Ne
呢
question particle -asking for agreement
ba
吧
softens the question;polite
A
啊
Depending on context- how, which, where, why
Hé
何
What is this?
Zhe shi shenme?