Grammar Unit 1 Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What are the three groups of verbs in Spanish?

A

Verbs ending in -ar
Verbs ending in -ir
Verbs ending in -er

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2
Q

What is the first person singular grammatical person?

A

Yo

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3
Q

What is the second person singular grammatical person?

A

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4
Q

What are the third person singular grammatical persons?

A

Él, ella, usted

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5
Q

What are the first person plural grammatical persons?

A

Nosotros, nosotras

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6
Q

What are the second person plural grammatical persons?

A

Vosotros, vosotras

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7
Q

What are the third person plural grammatical persons?

A

Ellos, ellas, ustedes

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8
Q

Conjugate ‘CANTAR’ (YO) (present)

A

YO CANTO

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9
Q

Conjugate ‘CANTAR’ (TÚ) (present)

A

TÚ CANTAS

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10
Q

Conjugate ‘CANTAR’ (ÉL, ELLA, USTED) (present)

A

ÉL, ELLA, USTED CANTA

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11
Q

Conjugate ‘CANTAR’ (NOSOTROS/AS) (present)

A

NOSOTROS/AS CANTAMOS

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12
Q

Conjugate ‘CANTAR’ (VOSOTROS/AS) (present)

A

VOSOTROS/AS CANTÁIS

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13
Q

Conjugate ‘CANTAR’ (ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES) (present)

A

ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES CANTAN

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14
Q

Conjugate ‘BEBER’ (YO) (present)

A

YO BEBO

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15
Q

Conjugate ‘BEBER’ (TÚ) (present)

A

TÚ BEBES

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16
Q

Conjugate ‘BEBER’ (ÉL, ELLA, USTED) (present)

A

ÉL, ELLA, USTED BEBE

17
Q

Conjugate ‘BEBER’ (NOSOTROS/AS) (present)

A

NOSOTROS/AS BEBEMOS

18
Q

Conjugate ‘BEBER’ (VOSOTROS/AS) (present)

A

VOSOTROS/AS BEBÉIS

19
Q

Conjugate ‘BEBER’ (ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES) (present)

A

ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES BEBEN

20
Q

Conjugate ‘ESCRIBIR’ (YO) (present)

21
Q

Conjugate ‘ESCRIBIR’ (TÚ) (present)

22
Q

Conjugate ‘ESCRIBIR’ (ÉL, ELLA, USTED) (present)

A

ÉL, ELLA, USTED ESCRIBE

23
Q

Conjugate ‘ESCRIBIR’ (NOSOTROS/AS) (present)

A

NOSOTROS/AS ESCRIBIMOS

24
Q

Conjugate ‘ESCRIBIR’ (VOSOTROS/AS) (present)

A

VOSOTROS/AS ESCRIBÍS

25
Conjugate 'ESCRIBIR' (ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES) (present)
ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES ESCRIBEN
26
Conjugate 'SER' (YO) (present)
YO SOY
27
Conjugate 'SER' (TÚ) (present)
TÚ ERES
28
Conjugate 'SER' (ÉL, ELLA, USTED) (present)
ÉL, ELLA, USTED ES
29
Conjugate 'SER' (NOSOTROS/AS) (present)
NOSOTROS/AS SOMOS
30
Conjugate 'SER' (VOSOTROS/AS) (present)
VOSOTROS/AS SOIS
31
Conjugate 'SER' (ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES) (present)
ELLOS, ELLAS, USTEDES SON
32
When do you use 'SER' instead of 'ESTAR'?
When talking about identity (Soy Juan), profession (Soy profesor), nationality (Soy español), marital status (Soy soltero), and personal characteristics (Soy alto y rubio).
33
What are conventionally masculine endings for nouns?
-o and -r
34
What is a conventionally feminine ending for nouns?
-a
35
How do you change the gender of a noun from masculine to feminine?
Replace -o with -a, or add -a after -r.
36
What is the most frequent word order in Spanish?
SVO