X (之) 所 Y (之) Z
The Z that is being Y’d by X
以 (之) 為 Y
To consider (some one/thing) as Y
所 X
That which is being X’t
X (之) 所 Y
That which is being Y’d by X
X 者
X-type X-thing X-case the one that X't the X-ing
2. X 問 Y 曰 Z
2. X ask Z to Y
以 X 為 Y
to regard X as Y
believing that X Y is
to think of X as Y
X 為 Y (所) Z
X is being Z’d by Y
非徒 X 而又 Y
fei1tu2 X er2you4 Y
not only X , but also Y
不亦 X 乎
bu2yi4 X hu1
isn’t it X ?
以X之故
because of X; for the sake of X
X adj 於 Y
X is more adj than Y
X, Y 也
X is Y
X means Y
X is just like Y
X 之於 Y
X relative to Y
X 多於 Y
X is more than Y
X 然
X-like
in an X way
如 X, 則 Y
if X, then Y
不 X 不 Y
If not X, then not Y
愈 X 愈 Y
yu4 X, yu4 Y
the more X, the more Y
X 餘 Y
X = number
More than X Y
以 X verb
with X to do verb