Grape Profiles Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Albariño — Rías Baixas (Spain)

A

Tasting: Lime, green apple, saline, white flowers
Acid: High | Body: Light | Alcohol: Med– | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Coastal freshness, briny mineral snap, unoaked

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2
Q

Chardonnay — Chablis (France)

A

Tasting: Green apple, lemon, wet stone
Acid: Med+ | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Lean, mineral-driven, no new oak

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3
Q

Chardonnay — Côte de Beaune (France)

A

Tasting: Ripe pear, apple, butter, toast, hazelnut
Acid: Med | Body: Med+ | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Round, oak-integrated, classic Burgundian richness

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4
Q

Chardonnay — Mâconnais (France)

A

Tasting: Orchard fruit, cream, subtle toast
Acid: Med | Body: Med | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Balanced, softer oak than Beaune

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5
Q

Chardonnay — California (Napa/Sonoma/Central Coast)

A

Tasting: Pineapple, baked apple, vanilla, toast
Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: High | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Riper fruit, pronounced new oak, creamy texture

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6
Q

Chenin Blanc — Vouvray (Loire, France)

A

Tasting: Quince, honey, chamomile, lanolin, wax
Acid: High | Body: Med | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Off-Dry
Regional Character: Waxy texture with bright acidity balancing residual sugar

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7
Q

Gewürztraminer — Alsace (France)

A

Tasting: Lychee, rose petal, ginger, honey
Acid: Low | Body: Full | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Off-Dry
Regional Character: Highly aromatic, oily texture, low acid

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8
Q

Pinot Grigio — Friuli / Trentino–Alto Adige (Italy)

A

Tasting: Lemon, almond, white peach, light florals
Acid: Med+ | Body: Light | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Crisp, mineral, refreshing, subtle stone fruit

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9
Q

Riesling — Mosel (Germany)

A

Tasting: Lime, green apple, slate, floral
Acid: High | Body: Light | Alcohol: Low | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Off-Dry
Regional Character: Delicate, mineral-driven, low alcohol

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10
Q

Riesling — Rheingau (Germany)

A

Tasting: Peach, lime, spice, slate
Acid: High | Body: Light–Med | Alcohol: Low–Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Off-Dry
Regional Character: Riper, spicier, fuller than Mosel

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11
Q

Sauvignon Blanc — Sancerre / Pouilly-Fumé (Loire, France)

A

Tasting: Lime zest, green apple, flint
Acid: High | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Chalky, flinty minerality, precise

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12
Q

Sauvignon Blanc — Marlborough (New Zealand)

A

Tasting: Passionfruit, gooseberry, jalapeño, citrus
Acid: High | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Pungent aromatics, tropical drive

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13
Q

Torrontés — Salta / Mendoza (Argentina)

A

Tasting: Orange blossom, rose, lemon oil, peach
Acid: Med | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: N/A | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Aromatic and floral with lifted fruit tones

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14
Q

Cabernet Franc — Chinon / Bourgueil (Loire, France)

A

Tasting: Red cherry, bell pepper, graphite, violets
Acid: Med+ | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: Med | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Savory, herbal Old-World profile

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15
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon — Haut-Médoc / Graves (Bordeaux, France)

A

Tasting: Cassis, graphite, cedar/tobacco
Acid: Med+ | Body: Full | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: High | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Earthy, structured, firm tannins

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16
Q

Cabernet Sauvignon — California (Napa/Sonoma/Paso)

A

Tasting: Blackberry, cassis, vanilla, cocoa
Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: High | Tannin: Med+ to High | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Ripe, plush, sweet oak tones

17
Q

Gamay — Beaujolais (France)

A

Tasting: Strawberry, banana, bubblegum, violets
Acid: Med+ | Body: Light | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: Low | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Juicy, carbonic maceration, no oak

18
Q

Grenache — Châteauneuf-du-Pape / Gigondas (France)

A

Tasting: Raspberry, kirsch, white pepper, garrigue
Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: High | Tannin: Med | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Warm, plush fruit with herbal spice

19
Q

Malbec — Mendoza (Argentina)

A

Tasting: Black plum, cocoa, violet, smoke
Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: Med+ | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Rich, soft-tannin, dark-fruited

20
Q

Merlot — Saint-Émilion / Pomerol (Bordeaux, France)

A

Tasting: Plum, chocolate, tobacco
Acid: Med | Body: Med+ to Full | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: Med+ | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Plush, earthy, velvety tannins

21
Q

Merlot — California (Napa/Sonoma)

A

Tasting: Black cherry, mocha, vanilla
Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: Med+ to High | Tannin: Med | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Ripe, oaky, round texture

22
Q

Nebbiolo — Barolo / Barbaresco (Piedmont, Italy)

A

Tasting: Tar, rose, red cherry, licorice
Acid: High | Body: Med | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: High | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Pale color, powerful tannins; Barbaresco is slightly softer

23
Q

Pinot Noir — Côte d’Or (Burgundy, France)

A

Tasting: Red cherry, strawberry, mushroom, earth, spice
Acid: Med+ | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: Med– | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Elegant, earthy, fine tannins

24
Q

Pinot Noir — Oregon (Willamette Valley)

A

Tasting: Cranberry, cherry, mushroom, subtle spice
Acid: Med+ | Body: Med– | Alcohol: Med | Tannin: Med– | Sweetness: Dry
Regional Character: Bright acid, delicate fruit, moderate oak

25
Pinot Noir — California (Sonoma/Carneros/Central Coast)
Tasting: Ripe cherry, cola, baking spice Acid: Med | Body: Med | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: Low–Med | Sweetness: Dry Regional Character: Riper fruit, softer acid
26
Sangiovese — Chianti Classico / Brunello (Tuscany, Italy)
Tasting: Sour cherry, tomato leaf, balsamic, herbs Acid: High | Body: Med+ | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: Med+ | Sweetness: Dry Regional Character: Chianti = bright/firm; Brunello = deeper/richer
27
Syrah / Shiraz — Northern Rhône (France)
Tasting: Blackberry, black pepper, olive, smoke Acid: Med+ | Body: Med+ to Full | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: Med+ | Sweetness: Dry Regional Character: Savory, peppery, mineral drive
28
Syrah / Shiraz — Australia (SA/WA/VIC)
Tasting: Jammy blackberry, plum, chocolate, vanilla Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: High | Tannin: Med+ to High | Sweetness: Dry Regional Character: Lush, fruit-driven, sweet oak profile
29
Tempranillo — Rioja (Spain) — Reserva/Gran Reserva
Tasting: Dried cherry, dill, coconut, tobacco, leather Acid: Med | Body: Med+ | Alcohol: Med+ | Tannin: Med | Sweetness: Dry Regional Character: American oak sweetness, oxidative tertiary notes
30
Zinfandel — California (Napa/Sonoma)
Tasting: Raspberry jam, bramble, black pepper, baking spice Acid: Med | Body: Full | Alcohol: High | Tannin: Med | Sweetness: Dry Regional Character: Bold, jammy, spicy, high alcohol