Define Cabernet Sauvignon.
A full-bodied red wine grape known for its depth and aging potential.
True or false: Merlot is typically lighter than Cabernet Sauvignon.
TRUE
Merlot is known for its soft, approachable style.
Fill in the blank: Pinot Noir is known for its _______ flavor profile.
Red fruit
Define Sauvignon Blanc.
A white grape variety known for its crisp acidity and citrus flavors.
What is a key characteristic of Riesling?
Riesling is known for its aromatic qualities and can be dry or sweet.
True or false: Syrah and Shiraz are the same grape.
TRUE
The name varies by region; Syrah in France, Shiraz in Australia.
Fill in the blank: Chenin Blanc is often used for _______ wines.
Sweet
What type of wine is Zinfandel primarily associated with?
Red wine, often fruity and jammy in flavor.
Define Grenache.
A red grape variety known for its berry flavors and spicy notes.
What is the main flavor profile of Malbec?
Dark fruit flavors, often with a hint of chocolate.
True or false: Tempranillo is a Spanish grape variety.
TRUE
It is the primary grape in Rioja wines.
Fill in the blank: Barbera is known for its high _______.
Acidity
What is a defining characteristic of Sangiovese?
Sangiovese is known for its cherry flavors and earthy notes.
Define Nebbiolo.
A red grape variety known for its tannins and aging potential.
What type of wines does Viognier produce?
Aromatic white wines with stone fruit and floral notes.
True or false: Cabernet Franc is often blended with Cabernet Sauvignon.
TRUE
It adds aromatic complexity and softness to blends.
Fill in the blank: Tannat is known for its high _______.
Tannins
What is the primary flavor of Grüner Veltliner?
Green apple and white pepper notes.
Define Fiano.
An Italian white grape known for its rich texture and floral aromas.
What is the main characteristic of Mourvèdre?
Rich, dark fruit flavors with herbal undertones.
True or false: Petit Verdot is often used in blends.
TRUE
It adds color and tannin to red blends.
Fill in the blank: Cinsault is often used in _______ blends.
Rosé
What is a key feature of Aglianico?
Known for its complexity and aging potential, often with dark fruit.
Define Touriga Nacional.
A Portuguese grape known for its rich color and bold flavors.