Grape Varieties Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

Define Cabernet Sauvignon.

A

A full-bodied red wine grape known for its depth and aging potential.

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2
Q

True or false: Merlot is typically lighter than Cabernet Sauvignon.

A

TRUE

Merlot is known for its soft, approachable style.

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: Pinot Noir is known for its _______ flavor profile.

A

Red fruit

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4
Q

Define Sauvignon Blanc.

A

A white grape variety known for its crisp acidity and citrus flavors.

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5
Q

What is a key characteristic of Riesling?

A

Riesling is known for its aromatic qualities and can be dry or sweet.

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6
Q

True or false: Syrah and Shiraz are the same grape.

A

TRUE

The name varies by region; Syrah in France, Shiraz in Australia.

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7
Q

Fill in the blank: Chenin Blanc is often used for _______ wines.

A

Sweet

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8
Q

What type of wine is Zinfandel primarily associated with?

A

Red wine, often fruity and jammy in flavor.

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9
Q

Define Grenache.

A

A red grape variety known for its berry flavors and spicy notes.

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10
Q

What is the main flavor profile of Malbec?

A

Dark fruit flavors, often with a hint of chocolate.

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11
Q

True or false: Tempranillo is a Spanish grape variety.

A

TRUE

It is the primary grape in Rioja wines.

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12
Q

Fill in the blank: Barbera is known for its high _______.

A

Acidity

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13
Q

What is a defining characteristic of Sangiovese?

A

Sangiovese is known for its cherry flavors and earthy notes.

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14
Q

Define Nebbiolo.

A

A red grape variety known for its tannins and aging potential.

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15
Q

What type of wines does Viognier produce?

A

Aromatic white wines with stone fruit and floral notes.

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16
Q

True or false: Cabernet Franc is often blended with Cabernet Sauvignon.

A

TRUE

It adds aromatic complexity and softness to blends.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Tannat is known for its high _______.

18
Q

What is the primary flavor of Grüner Veltliner?

A

Green apple and white pepper notes.

19
Q

Define Fiano.

A

An Italian white grape known for its rich texture and floral aromas.

20
Q

What is the main characteristic of Mourvèdre?

A

Rich, dark fruit flavors with herbal undertones.

21
Q

True or false: Petit Verdot is often used in blends.

A

TRUE

It adds color and tannin to red blends.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: Cinsault is often used in _______ blends.

23
Q

What is a key feature of Aglianico?

A

Known for its complexity and aging potential, often with dark fruit.

24
Q

Define Touriga Nacional.

A

A Portuguese grape known for its rich color and bold flavors.