Hardware Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What are specifications of digital devices and their impact upon usability?

A

Specifications are a detailed description of the design and capabilities of a device; usability is the degree to which a digital device is easy and efficient for users.

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2
Q

What are characteristics of development trends in emerging mobile devices?

A

Technological convergence – bringing related technologies together in a single device; examples include smartphones, wearables, and drones.

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3
Q

How is the suitability of emerging mobile devices determined to meet client (user) needs?

A

It depends on what the client wants and needs the device for.

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4
Q

How is the usability of digital devices determined for specified client requirements?

A

It depends on what the client wants and needs the device for.

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5
Q

Function of the CPU

A

The CPU is the brain of the computer; it performs processing and calculations, executes instructions stored in memory, performs arithmetic and logical operations, and manages overall computer operations.

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6
Q

Function of the Motherboard

A

The motherboard is the main circuit board; it connects all components allowing communication, houses CPU socket, RAM slots, expansion slots, and peripheral connectors.

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7
Q

Function of the Power Supply

A

The power supply converts AC power to DC power and provides necessary voltage/current to all computer components.

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8
Q

Function of the Display

A

The display (monitor) is an output device that visually presents information processed by the computer, converting digital signals into a visual format for user interaction.

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9
Q

Function of RAM

A

RAM is volatile memory that temporarily stores data and instructions the CPU needs quickly, allowing faster access than storage devices.

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10
Q

Function of GPU

A

The GPU is a specialized processor for rendering graphics and images, offloading work from the CPU for faster, efficient visual data processing.

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11
Q

HDD

A

Hard disk drive
- stores data permanently using magnetic storage
- contains spinning platters with magnetic coating
- moving mechanical arm
- used for long-term storage

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12
Q

SSD

A

Solid State Drive
- stores data permanently using flash memory chips
- no moving parts

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13
Q

Outdated software on new hardware

A
  • software feels slow
  • older software might run too fast, causing instability, errors or making software unusable
  • leads to system crashes or errors
  • security vulnerabilities could be exploited
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14
Q

Modern software on outdated hardware

A
  • long loading times and very low frame rates
  • limited resolutions and a poor visual experience
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