Gregor Mendel
Father of heredity
Why did Gregor Mendel choose to do his experiments on pea plants
Because of their contrasting traits and characteristics
Heredity
The passing of traits from parents to offspring
Pollination
Pollen is transferred from the anthers of a flower to the stigma of either that flower or another flower from the same plant
Self-pollination
occurs between flowers on the same plant or parts on the same flower
Cross-pollination
occurs between flowers of 2 plants
Recessive traits
Not expressed unless it occurs in twos
usually masked by dominant
represented by 2 lower case letters
Dominant trait
Masks other trait
represented by capital letters