Household Solution Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

refers to the ability of a substance to dissolve in a given solvent at a specified temperature.

A

Solubility

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2
Q

refers to the slute and solvent having the same intermolecular forces of attraction in order to form a solution

A

The rule “like dissolves like”
( Solubility )

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3
Q

Is when two substances DO NOT mix together

A

Immiscible

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3
Q

if two substances dissolve or mix together forming a single phase, is it called?

A

Miscible

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4
Q

are amphipathic molecules

A

Phospholipids

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5
Q

has both hydrophobic and hydrophilic groups!

A

Amphipathic molecule

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6
Q

Is a household cleaning agent used to remove dyes and whiten clothing

A

Bleach

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7
Q

what does most of bleach contain?

A

Sodium hypochlorite

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8
Q

The chlorine component is a powerful..

A

Oxidizing agent

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9
Q

is used to break the chemical bonds of the pigment.

A

Chlorine-based bleach

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9
Q

are used on living things to kill microorganisms

A

Antiseptics

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10
Q

Is an antimicrobial household product and kills microorganisms on the surfaces of inanimate objects.

A

Disinfectant

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11
Q

are often applied to the surface of nonliving objects to destroy proteins of microorganisms.

A

Disinfectants

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11
Q

Does not kill all present microoragnisms, especially bacterial spores, as they are highly resistant to them.

A

Disinfection

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12
Q

Is a cleaning agent that helps unblocking sewer pipes r preventing on clogging of drains.

A

Drain cleaner

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13
Q

are made up of sodium together with potassium hydroxide

A

Alkaline drain cleaners

14
Q

Alkaline drain cleaners are made up of what?

A

Sodium hydroxide & Potassium hydroxide

15
Q

is used to emit fragrance in different spaces at home, especially in restrooms.

A

Air freshener / Purifier

16
Q

it can be in the form of spray, candle, oil, bead or gel.

A

Air fresherner / Purifier

17
Q

Is the movement of particles from higher concentration to lower concentration.

18
Q

Where absorbents such as zeolite and activated charcoal remves odors

19
Q

Which utilizes ozone, hydrogen peroxide, chlorine as oxidizing agents to remove the organic source of odors.

20
Q

which kills airborne bacteria

A

Air sanitizer

21
Q

___ and soaps which mask the overwhelming fragrance which is released to mask the bad odor.

22
Basic drain cleaners have two major components
1. Releases gas 2. Traps gas as dense form
23
It reacts to the colored organic compounds like pigments and turns into clorless products via REDUCTION-OXIDATION PROCESS
Bleach :)