What is the hypothalamus?
Cluster of nuclei located in the diencephalon
What does the hypothalamus do?
Regulates homeostasis
The pituitary gland is also known as
The “Master Gland” of the endocrine system
What is the adenohypophysis?
The anterior pituitary gland
Derived from glandular tissue
What is the hypophyseal portal system?
Capillary network between the hypothalamus and the anterior pituitary gland
Hypothalamus transmits signaling hormones to stimulate the adenohypophysis to release certain hormones
What is the neurohypophysis?
The posterior pituitary gland
How does the hypothalamus signal the posterior pituitary gland?
Axonal transport