Which developmental stage does a 4-year-old expressing emotions about breaking a vase MOST align with?
B. Piaget’s Preoperational Stage
Preoperational children (ages 2–7) show egocentrism and magical thinking, linking events emotionally rather than logically.
What developmental task is MOST relevant for a 16-year-old feeling pulled between parental and peer expectations?
B. Identity vs. Role Confusion
Adolescents work to develop a personal identity while navigating peer and family expectations.
What concept BEST describes the distress of an immigrant feeling unfamiliar in a new environment?
B. Acculturation stress
Acculturation stress refers to emotional strain caused by adapting to a new environment, norms, and culture.
How can maternal stress impact a baby during pregnancy?
B. Stress hormones can cross the placenta and affect fetal development
Significant or chronic stress in pregnancy can influence fetal brain development and later behavioral outcomes.
What concept does ongoing discrimination leading to internalized negative stereotypes BEST illustrate?
B. Internalized oppression
Internalized oppression occurs when individuals accept negative stereotypes placed on them by the dominant group.
