At what temperature do hurricanes form?
26 degrees celsius
Where do hurricanes tend to form?
Near north-east Africa
At what temperature do powerful hurricanes form?
28 degrees celsius
Why does the air becomes unstable?
The sun heats the water that lies beneath converging trade winds.
How do thunderclouds and torrential rain begin to form?
Warm, moist air rises rapidly above cooler, denser air.
What happens as warm air condenses?
It releases latent heat which fuels the storm
Why does warm air spiral as it moves towards the center of low pressure?
The coriolis effect.
What slows down once a hurricane hits land?
Friction?
Why do hurricanes spin towards land?
Prevailing winds