Laminar
Streamlined, recttilinear, unstable
Turbulent
non-linear, circular, stable
Re
length*velocity/Kinematic constant
Ratio of inertial factors to viscous factors
High Re
Turbulent flow, inertial forces dominate
Low Re
Laminar flow, viscous forces dominate
Shift from laminar to turbulent
Occurs around ~3000 Re
Boundary layer
layer of reduced velocity that is immediatly adjacent to surface of an object
Reduces speed of organism, increase drag
Transition Point
Occurs at ~1/3 max body depth
Seperation point
where fluid at body surface begins to move forward