helicase
unzips DNA
replication fork
area replication takes place
dna ligase
creates bond between sugar and phosphate
dna copy or message that makes protein
mRNA
structural component of ribosomes
rRNA
carries amino acids to ribosomes
tRNA
stays in nucleus
DNA
nuclous and cytoplasm
RNA
transcrption
step 1. mRNA is made by copying a part of the nucleotide DNA sequence. happens in nucleus
translation
mrNA is read by trna which carries amino acids to build polypeptide chains. takes place on ribosomes in the cell cytoplasm
protein synthesis
making protiens
DNA polymerase
the enzyme that adds DNA nucleotides during DNA replication.