Igneous
Of volcanic origin (either lava or magma)
Extrusive rock
When lava cools quickly
crystals barely noticeable
Darker rock (sim to basalt)
Pumice
An extrusive rock
As magma rises, pressure drops and gases expand
Gases shooting outward form the low density porous rock pumice
Lava
Cools above ground
Can lead to
Magma
Usu cools underground (intrusive)
Well-formed random arrangement of crystals, intrusive
Intrusive
random arrangement of large crystals
Lighter colored rocks
High silica content
Granite
Igneous intrusive
Where does cementation occur?
Below compaction layer