Igneous rocks
form when molten rock from the Earth’s mantle cools and hardens
Examples of igneous rocks include granite and basalt
Examples of igneous rocks include
granite and basalt
Igneous rocks features
Erode and weather very slowly
Can be categorised into two types:
Intrusive igneous rock - forms within the ground, cools slowly, and has large course crystals
Extrusive igneous rock - forms on the
Earth’s surface, and cools quickly, forming smaller crystals
Has interlocking crystals
Fewer joints and weaknesses than in other rocks