ihps Flashcards

(7 cards)

1
Q

What is IHPS?

A

Idiopathic hypertrophic pyloric stenosis - hypertrophy of pyloric muscle causing gastric outlet obstruction

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2
Q

What is the classic symptom of IHPS?

A

Non-bilious projectile vomiting in 2–8 week old neonate

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3
Q

What is the classic metabolic abnormality in IHPS?

A

Hypochloremic, hypokalemic metabolic alkalosis

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4
Q

What is the diagnostic imaging of choice in IHPS?

A

Pelvi-abdominal ultrasound

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5
Q

What are diagnostic US criteria for IHPS?

A

Muscle thickness ≥4 mm, pyloric length ≥16 mm

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6
Q

What is the definitive treatment for IHPS?

A

Ramstedt’s pyloromyotomy

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7
Q

What is the most important step before surgery in IHPS?

A

Adequate resuscitation to correct electrolyte abnormalities

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