5 terms that define Image Quality?
Resolution
Contrast
Distortion
Perspective
Depth of Field
Definition of FOV?
The viewable area of the object under inspection.
Definition of Resolution?
The minimum feature size of the object.
Objects have resolution
Cameras have resolution
Lenses have resolution
Systems have resolution
Definition of PMAG?
Primary Magnification. The ratio between the sensor size and the FOV.
How do we measure resolution in Optics?
Frequency of lines is represented in line pairs over a linear spacing.
Bar Targets
Orthogonal bars
What binds Resolution and Contrast?
Modulation Transfer Function
Typical limiting contrast?
10 - 20%.
The human eye can define resolution at 1 - 2% contrast.