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IMMUNE Pharm Flashcards

(6 cards)

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1
Q

cell wall synthesis inhibitors & B-Lactam antibiotics (largest and most widely used class)

A
  • penicillins
  • cephalosporins
  • glycopeptides

inhibits synthesis of peptidoglycan in cell wall cross linking

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2
Q

Penicillin V

A

gram + organisms

SE: hypersensitivity &

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3
Q

Amoxicillin

A

gram + and gram -

broad spectrum penicillin
pediatric ear infections: amoxicillin/ clovullanate

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4
Q

Cephalosporins

A

cephalexin: cellulitis

cefdinir

cefuroxime
*5-10% cross-reactivity in penicillin-allergic patients to cephalosporins

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5
Q

what do Penicillins and Cephalosporins deplete !

A 
potassium 
gut flora 
B VITAMINS!
Vitamin K 
Folic Acid 
Biotin
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6
Q

Protein Synthesis Inhibitors

A

tetracyclines : doxycycline, minocycline
macrolides:
lincosamides
aminoglycosides

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