Imparfait Flashcards

(100 cards)

1
Q

Quand j’étais petite, je jouais dehors tous les jours.

A

When I was little, I used to play outside every day. (Habit / “When I was…”)

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2
Q

Le dimanche, nous allions au marché.

A

On Sundays, we would go to the market. (Habit / routine)

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3
Q

À l’époque, j’habitais à Portland.

A

Back then, I lived / used to live in Portland. (Past situation)

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4
Q

Je lisais quand tu as appelé.

A

I was reading when you called. (Ongoing action + interruption)

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5
Q

On discutait tranquillement, puis la lumière s’est éteinte.

A

We were talking calmly, then the light went out. (Ongoing action + interruption)

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6
Q

Je faisais la cuisine quand il est arrivé.

A

I was cooking when he arrived. (Ongoing action + interruption)

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7
Q

Il pleuvait et il faisait froid.

A

It was raining and it was cold. (Background weather)

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8
Q

La rue était silencieuse et les cafés étaient presque vides.

A

The street was quiet and the cafés were almost empty. (Scene-setting description)

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9
Q

Il y avait beaucoup de vent ce jour-là.

A

There was a lot of wind that day. (Background “there was”)

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10
Q

J’avais 18 ans et je me sentais libre.

A

I was 18 and I felt free. (Ongoing state/feeling)

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11
Q

Je pensais que c’était une bonne idée.

A

I thought it was a good idea. (Ongoing mental state)

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12
Q

Je savais où tu habitais.

A

I knew where you lived. (Ongoing state: knowledge)

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13
Q

Je voulais partir, mais je ne pouvais pas.

A

I wanted to leave, but I couldn’t. (Ongoing desire/state)

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14
Q

Elle aimait la montagne, mais elle avait peur du vide.

A

She liked the mountains, but she was afraid of heights. (Ongoing preferences/states)

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15
Q

Pendant que je travaillais, il écoutait de la musique.

A

While I was working, he was listening to music. (Simultaneous actions)

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16
Q

Tandis que nous marchions, le soleil se couchait.

A

As we were walking, the sun was setting. (Simultaneous actions)

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17
Q

Je t’attendais depuis une heure quand tu es enfin arrivé.

A

I had been waiting for an hour when you finally arrived. (Ongoing duration + interruption)

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18
Q

Nous dormions quand un bruit nous a réveillés.

A

We were sleeping when a noise woke us up. (Ongoing + interruption)

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19
Q

Je voulais un café, s’il vous plaît.

A

I’d like a coffee, please. (Polite request: imparfait de politesse)

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20
Q

Je venais pour la réservation de ce soir.

A

I’m here about tonight’s reservation. (Polite “I came by to…”)

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21
Q

Je me demandais si vous aviez une minute.

A

I was wondering if you had a minute. (Polite softening)

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22
Q

J’allais partir quand tu m’as envoyé ton message.

A

I was about to leave when you sent me your message. (Near-future / about to)

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23
Q

On allait se voir, mais on a dû annuler.

A

We were going to see each other, but we had to cancel. (Future in the past / intention)

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24
Q

Je devais l’appeler, mais j’ai oublié.

A

I was supposed to call him, but I forgot. (Planned/expected action as background)

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25
Si j’avais le temps, je voyagerais plus.
If I **had** time, I **would travel** more. (Si + imparfait → conditionnel)
26
Si j’étais toi, je ne ferais pas ça.
If I **were** you, I **wouldn’t do** that. (Si + imparfait → conditionnel)
27
Si on habitait plus près, on se verrait souvent.
If we **lived** closer, we **would see** each other often. (Hypothetical)
28
Tous les étés, on partait une semaine en camping.
Every summer, we **used to go** camping for a week. (Habit over a period)
29
Je conduisais lentement parce que la route était glissante.
I **was driving** slowly because the road **was** slippery. (Background + description)
30
Il faisait déjà nuit quand nous sommes sortis.
It **was already** dark when we went out. (Background time/setting)
31
Quand j’étais fatiguée, je faisais une sieste après le déjeuner.
When I was tired, I would take a nap after lunch. (Irregular: être, faire)
32
Tous les matins, je prenais le bus à 7h.
Every morning, I used to take the bus at 7 a.m. (Irregular: prendre)
33
Je mettais toujours mes clés au même endroit.
I always used to put my keys in the same place. (Irregular: mettre)
34
Il fallait réserver tôt pour avoir une place.
You had to book early to get a spot. (Irregular: falloir, avoir)
35
On venait souvent ici pour voir le coucher de soleil.
We often used to come here to watch the sunset. (Irregular: venir, voir)
36
Je disais la vérité, même quand c’était difficile.
I told the truth, even when it was difficult. (Irregular: dire, être)
37
Tu savais déjà la réponse, mais tu ne disais rien.
You already knew the answer, but you weren’t saying anything. (Irregular: savoir, dire)
38
Nous devions partir avant la nuit.
We had to leave before nightfall. (Irregular: devoir)
39
Ils voulaient apprendre, mais ils avaient peur de se tromper.
They wanted to learn, but they were afraid of making mistakes. (Irregular: vouloir, avoir)
40
Je pouvais rester des heures à écouter la pluie.
I could stay for hours listening to the rain. (Irregular: pouvoir)
41
Chaque été, nous allions en Bretagne.
Each summer, we used to go to Brittany. (Irregular: aller)
42
Je voyais mes amis presque tous les soirs.
I saw my friends almost every evening. (Irregular: voir)
43
Vous faisiez du sport deux fois par semaine.
You worked out twice a week. (Irregular: faire)
44
Elle avait toujours un livre dans son sac.
She always had a book in her bag. (Irregular: avoir)
45
Je recevais des nouvelles de ma famille tous les dimanches.
I used to get news from my family every Sunday. (Irregular: recevoir)
46
On tenait bon malgré le froid.
We kept going despite the cold. (Irregular: tenir)
47
Je buvais un chocolat chaud après l’escalade.
I used to drink hot chocolate after climbing. (Irregular: boire)
48
Tu venais de terminer quand je suis arrivée.
You had just finished when I arrived. (Irregular: venir)
49
Je courais quand mon téléphone a sonné.
I was running when my phone rang. (Irregular: courir)
50
Nous étions en train de partir quand il a commencé à neiger.
We were about to leave when it started to snow. (Irregular: être)
51
Quand j’étais petite, je jouais dehors tous les jours.
When I was little, I **used to** play outside every day. (Habit / “When I was…”)
52
Le dimanche, nous allions au marché.
On Sundays, we **would go** to the market. (Habit / routine)
53
À l’époque, j’habitais à Portland.
Back then, I **lived / used to live** in Portland. (Past situation)
54
Je lisais quand tu as appelé.
I **was reading** when you called. (Ongoing action + interruption)
55
On discutait tranquillement, puis la lumière s’est éteinte.
We **were talking** calmly, then the light went out. (Ongoing action + interruption)
56
Je faisais la cuisine quand il est arrivé.
I **was cooking** when he arrived. (Ongoing action + interruption)
57
Il pleuvait et il faisait froid.
It **was raining** and it **was cold**. (Background weather)
58
La rue était silencieuse et les cafés étaient presque vides.
The street **was** quiet and the cafés **were** almost empty. (Scene-setting description)
59
Il y avait beaucoup de vent ce jour-là.
There **was** a lot of wind that day. (Background “there was”)
60
J’avais 18 ans et je me sentais libre.
I **was** 18 and I **felt** free. (Ongoing state/feeling)
61
Je pensais que c’était une bonne idée.
I **thought** it was a good idea. (Ongoing mental state)
62
Je savais où tu habitais.
I **knew** where you lived. (Ongoing state: knowledge)
63
Je voulais partir, mais je ne pouvais pas.
I **wanted** to leave, but I couldn’t. (Ongoing desire/state)
64
Elle aimait la montagne, mais elle avait peur du vide.
She **liked** the mountains, but she **was afraid** of heights. (Ongoing preferences/states)
65
Pendant que je travaillais, il écoutait de la musique.
While I **was working**, he **was listening** to music. (Simultaneous actions)
66
Tandis que nous marchions, le soleil se couchait.
As we **were walking**, the sun **was setting**. (Simultaneous actions)
67
Je t’attendais depuis une heure quand tu es enfin arrivé.
I **had been waiting** for an hour when you finally arrived. (Ongoing duration + interruption)
68
Nous dormions quand un bruit nous a réveillés.
We **were sleeping** when a noise woke us up. (Ongoing + interruption)
69
Je voulais un café, s’il vous plaît.
I’d like a coffee, please. (Polite request: imparfait de politesse)
70
Je venais pour la réservation de ce soir.
I’m here about tonight’s reservation. (Polite “I came by to…”)
71
Je me demandais si vous aviez une minute.
I was wondering if you had a minute. (Polite softening)
72
J’allais partir quand tu m’as envoyé ton message.
I **was about to leave** when you sent me your message. (Near-future / about to)
73
On allait se voir, mais on a dû annuler.
We **were going to** see each other, but we had to cancel. (Future in the past / intention)
74
Je devais l’appeler, mais j’ai oublié.
I **was supposed to** call him, but I forgot. (Planned/expected action as background)
75
Si j’avais le temps, je voyagerais plus.
If I **had** time, I **would travel** more. (Si + imparfait → conditionnel)
76
Si j’étais toi, je ne ferais pas ça.
If I **were** you, I **wouldn’t do** that. (Si + imparfait → conditionnel)
77
Si on habitait plus près, on se verrait souvent.
If we **lived** closer, we **would see** each other often. (Hypothetical)
78
Tous les étés, on partait une semaine en camping.
Every summer, we **used to go** camping for a week. (Habit over a period)
79
Je conduisais lentement parce que la route était glissante.
I **was driving** slowly because the road **was** slippery. (Background + description)
80
Il faisait déjà nuit quand nous sommes sortis.
It **was already** dark when we went out. (Background time/setting)
81
Quand j’étais fatiguée, je faisais une sieste après le déjeuner.
When I was tired, I would take a nap after lunch. (Irregular: être, faire)
82
Tous les matins, je prenais le bus à 7h.
Every morning, I used to take the bus at 7 a.m. (Irregular: prendre)
83
Je mettais toujours mes clés au même endroit.
I always used to put my keys in the same place. (Irregular: mettre)
84
Il fallait réserver tôt pour avoir une place.
You had to book early to get a spot. (Irregular: falloir, avoir)
85
On venait souvent ici pour voir le coucher de soleil.
We often used to come here to watch the sunset. (Irregular: venir, voir)
86
Je disais la vérité, même quand c’était difficile.
I told the truth, even when it was difficult. (Irregular: dire, être)
87
Tu savais déjà la réponse, mais tu ne disais rien.
You already knew the answer, but you weren’t saying anything. (Irregular: savoir, dire)
88
Nous devions partir avant la nuit.
We had to leave before nightfall. (Irregular: devoir)
89
Ils voulaient apprendre, mais ils avaient peur de se tromper.
They wanted to learn, but they were afraid of making mistakes. (Irregular: vouloir, avoir)
90
Je pouvais rester des heures à écouter la pluie.
I could stay for hours listening to the rain. (Irregular: pouvoir)
91
Chaque été, nous allions en Bretagne.
Each summer, we used to go to Brittany. (Irregular: aller)
92
Je voyais mes amis presque tous les soirs.
I saw my friends almost every evening. (Irregular: voir)
93
Vous faisiez du sport deux fois par semaine.
You worked out twice a week. (Irregular: faire)
94
Elle avait toujours un livre dans son sac.
She always had a book in her bag. (Irregular: avoir)
95
Je recevais des nouvelles de ma famille tous les dimanches.
I used to get news from my family every Sunday. (Irregular: recevoir)
96
On tenait bon malgré le froid.
We kept going despite the cold. (Irregular: tenir)
97
Je buvais un chocolat chaud après l’escalade.
I used to drink hot chocolate after climbing. (Irregular: boire)
98
Tu venais de terminer quand je suis arrivée.
You had just finished when I arrived. (Irregular: venir)
99
Je courais quand mon téléphone a sonné.
I was running when my phone rang. (Irregular: courir)
100
Nous étions en train de partir quand il a commencé à neiger.
We were about to leave when it started to snow. (Irregular: être)