Impulse control disorder

Question 1

What are characteristics of impulse control disorders based on ICD-11?

Answer 1

1. Repeated inability to resist an urge to carry out a certain behavior, on multiple occasions
2. the behavior will be rewarding to the person, but only in short-term
3. person will be distressed about the behavior and/or how it affects their personal life

Question 2

Characterise Kleptomania (4 points)

Answer 2

• strong urge to steal
• before the act there is a strong feeling of tension
• during/after the stealing the person will experience relief/excitement
• the stealing is often unplanned/has no motive

Question 2

Characterize Pyromania

Answer 2

tension starts building up until a fire is lit
- released once fire has been started
- person experiences relief and pleasure as the fire grows
- risk factors:
- boredom, stress, feelings of inadequacy and conflict at home

Question 3

Characterize gambling disorder

Answer 3

• impaired control of gambling
• gambling takes priority over other activities and interests
• gambling continues/increases despite negative consequences

Question 3

Define biological explanation