Incarnation Flashcards

(36 cards)

1
Q

What is incarnation?

A

When God took on the human condition to become Jesus

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is the crucifix?

A

A reminder of the crucifiction and God’s love in freeing people from sin and death

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

What is grace?

A

The free gift of God’s love to all people

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What is the son of man?

A

Jesus sometimes described himself as this to emphasise his humanity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What is the magisterium?

A

The teaching authority of the Catholic church, excersied by the Pope and the Bishops

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What is the incarnate son?

A

Jesus is the incarnate son. He is the human form of God

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What is the ichthus?

A

Symbol of a fish, based on a greek acronym that translates as,’Jesus Christ, Son of God, Saviour’

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

What are the beatitudes?

A

A series of statements in which Jesus blessed certain attitudes or approaches to living

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

What is the word of God?

A

Another name for the son of God, who is both fully God and a seperate person of the Trinity

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

What are the alpha and omega?

A

Symbol made from first and last letters of greek alphabet, used to show God and Jesus are eternal

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What are sacraments?

A

Rites and rituals through which the believer receives a special gift of grace . For many (Catholics, Protestants and Anglicans) sacraments amd inward signs of outward grace.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What is the Chi Rho?

A

Symbol to represent Jesus, made up of first two letters of his name in Greek

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

What is the sermon on the mount?

A

Sermon that Jesus gave to his followers to teach them how to live a life dedicated to pleasing God.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

What is the story of the annunciation?

A

• Angel Gabriel comes to Mary and tells her she will conceive to a son, called Jesus - the son of God
• Jesus will be conceived through the power of the Holy Spirit - VIRGIN Mary
• God thinks it is important for humans to have free will so Mary gives consent saying,”let it be with me according to your word”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

What is the story of the Virgin birth - Joseph’s perspective.

A

• Joseph planned to break-up with Mary as she was pregnant before they married
• angel visited Joseph in a dream telling him that it is right to marry Mary as she is conceiving by the Holy Spirit
• angel calls Jesus by the name,”Emmanuel” which is Jewish foe,”God is with us”

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

What are two Beatitudes?

A

• ‘Blessed are the pure in heart, for they will see God.’
• ‘Blessed are the merciful, for they will receive mercy.’

17
Q

What are the beatitudes?

A

How to be happy:

• Christians believe that Jesus ‘fufilled’ the law, meaning that he generally followed the law but also developed it to make it better
• Old Testament mainly focused on what people should/shouldn’t do. Jesus taught however that it is more important to focus on people’s attitudes.

18
Q

What are people who are in need of help in the parable of the sheep and goats?

A

• the hungry the thirsty
• the sick and imprisoned
• those without clothes

19
Q

What is the Sermon on the Mount?

A

Jesus’ moral teachings that are very hard to follow.

20
Q

In the sermon on the mount, what is the teaching about the law?

A

Keep all of God’s commandments, even the little ones, as they are all equally important

21
Q

What is teaching about anger in the Sermon on the Mount?

A

Do not allow disputes and anger to fill your mind – seek peace with people

22
Q

What is teaching about adultery in the Sermon on the Mount?

A

Incorrect thoughts are just as bad as actions that could follow

23
Q

What is teaching on divorce in the Sermon on the Mount?

A

Marriage is for life and divorce is wrong

24
Q

What is teaching about revenge and enemies in the Sermon on the Mount?

A

Revenge and enemies, and the thoughts which accompany them should be avoided in search of peace

25
What is teaching about charity in the Sermon on the Mount?
Give all you have. Do not show off about your giving
26
What is teaching about prayer in the Sermon on the Mount?
Pray for what you need, do not show off with your prayer, do not use meaningless words, and pray the Our Father
27
What are the teachings on riches in heaven in the Sermon on the Mount?
Money and wealth are distractions to prayer and a spiritual life
28
What are teachings on possessions and wealth?
Trust in God to provide for your needs and do not obsess about money and wealth
29
What is teaching on judging others in the Sermon on the Mount?
Do not be a hypocrite, only those who are truly flawless should try to judge others
30
What is teaching on asking for permission in the Sermon on the Mount?
God loves each of us and wants to give us what we need – we do still need to ask.
31
What are the teaching of St Irenaeus?
In his writings, he showed how Jesus, as somebody who is both fully human and fully God, is the meeting point between God and humanity
32
What are two teachings from St Ireneaus' writings?
• "Jesus revealed God to men and presented men to God" - • "The eternal word became small, small enough to fit in a manger" -
33
What is a bible quote to back up Imago Dei?
"Humans are made in the image of God"
34
What is imago dei?
'the image of God, the Latin term used to show that God made humans in his image and likeness - all humans are holy and should be respected and protected.
35
What is conception?
when the male sperm fertilises the female ovum, seen by Catholics as the start of life
36
What is abortion?
the removal of a foetus from the womb to end a pregnancy, usually before the foetus is 24-weeks-old