Information Processing Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

The Suitability of a computer for a task depends on these categories:

A
  • Processing speed
  • Memory
  • Secondary storage
  • Types of systems/application software required
  • Input/Output devices
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2
Q

Processing Speed
- The choice of processor depends on the _______. HIgh performance tasks require _________ _______

A

The choice of processor depends on the task. HIgh performance tasks require powerful CPUs

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3
Q

What does the clock speed determine?

A

The clock speed determines how quickly the CPU can execute instructions

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4
Q

Higher clock speeds are better for…

A

Single-threaded tasks

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5
Q

More cores allow for…

A

Better multitasking and parallel processing

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6
Q

A larger cache enables…

A

Faster access to frequently used data which boosts the performance for complex actions

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7
Q

Faster RAM allows for…

A

Quicker data retrieval and support

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8
Q

The type of RAM can influence…

A

Overall system speed, particularly for data intensive tasks

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9
Q

Solid State Drives provide…

A

Faster boot and file load times compared to Hard Disk Drives

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10
Q

Hard Disk Drives are useful for…

A

Large cost-effective storage

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11
Q

_________ and _________ devices need to match the task

A

Input and output devices

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12
Q

For high performance tasks these are essential:

A
  • Multiple cores
  • Fast RAM
  • SSD storage
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13
Q

Data is…

A

Raw, unprocessed facts

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14
Q

What is a human-readable document?

A

A document that may be read by a human but may not be in a form that a computer can automatically be accepted as input

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15
Q

What is a machine-readable document?

A

A document that can be read directly and understood by computer systems

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16
Q

What is a turnaround document?

A

A turnaround document is a document that is sent out to someone and then returned with added information or responses. It’s designed so the receiver can fill in, update, or confirm details and send it back.