Insect bites

Question 1

Normal physiological reaction to an insect bite?

Answer 1

• Redness
• Swelling
• Itch

Question 2

Non-pharmacological treatment for insect bites

Answer 2

Wash with soap and water

Question 3

Topical preparations to reduce pruritus in insect bites?

Answer 3

Calamine

Question 4

Oral preparations to reduce pruritus in insect bites?

Answer 4

Oral antihistamines:
- Cetirizine 10 mg OD - BD
- Fexofenadine 180 mg OD
(other antihistamines too)

Question 5

If the swelling is excessive and large, what medication can be given?

Answer 5

Oral glucocorticoids