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Instruments Flashcards

(123 cards)

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1
Q

What is it?

What is the definition?

What are the 2 types?

A

**Absorbable sutures
**
These sutures are broken down by physiological processes such as enzymatic degradation and hydrolysis.

Monocryl – Monofilament, increased throws for stable knot
Vicryl – Polyfilament, fewer throws but has increased fraying issues and local tissue inflammation

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2
Q

What is it?

A

Arterial Blood Gas syringe

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3
Q

What can ABG be used for?

A
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4
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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5
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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6
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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7
Q

What is it?

What is it used for?

A
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8
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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9
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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10
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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11
Q

What is it?

What does it contain?

What is it used for?

A
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12
Q

What is it?

Describe it

Name 2 uses

A
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13
Q

What is it?

+

What is its use?

A

Blood Glucose monitoring kit

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14
Q

What is it?

How long does it last?

Give 2 uses for it

A

Silicone Breast Implant

Lasts 10-15 years

Some uses are: Breast augmentation, Breast reconstruction after mastectomy

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15
Q

What are some complications of this?

A
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16
Q

What is this?

Name 2 uses of it

A
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17
Q

What is this?

A
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18
Q

What is this?

A

central line insertion pack

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19
Q

Name 4 uses of this

A

central line insertion pack

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20
Q

Name 4 complications of this

A

central line insertion pack

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21
Q

What is this?

Desrcibe the 2 drainage systems?

Name the use

A

Chest drain bottle

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22
Q

What is this?

Explain the definition

Why is it used?

A

CSF Manometer

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23
Q

What is this?

What is the use for it?

Name a complication of it

A

Denver’s Retractors

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24
Q

What is this?

What is the use for it?

A

Disposable rigid sigmoidoscope

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25
What is this? + What is it used for?
26
What is this? Define it
Endotracheal tube with tape and syringe a type of definitive airway management
27
Name 5 complications of this
Endotracheal tube with tape and syringe
28
Name 4 uses of this
Endotracheal tube with tape and syringe
29
Name some **early** complications of Endotracheal tube with tape and syringe
30
Name 2 **late** complications of Endotracheal tube with tape and syringe
31
Name 2 **long term** complications of Endotracheal tube with tape and syringe
32
What is this? Describe it
epidural insertion pack
33
Name 4 uses of this
Epidural insertion pack
34
Name some complications of this
Epidural insertion pack
35
Name some contraindications of this
Epidural inserton pack
36
What is this? Name some common use cases
Stool collection pot
37
What is this? Name the use
NG tube
38
What is it? When is it used?
5% dextrose solution
39
What is this?
Fluid giving set
40
What are these?
41
What is this?
Fracture Plate
42
What is this? What is its use?
Gelofusine
43
What is its complications?
Gelofusine
44
What is this? What is its uses?
45
What is its complications?
Hartmann's solution
46
What is this? Name 2 use cases
Hemiarthroplasty Osteoarthritis and Neck of femur fracture
47
Name some immediate, early and late complications of hip replacement
Immediate: Dislocation, nerve injury Early: DVT and infection Late: may need revisions, avascular necrosis
48
What is this? + Name 3 uses
49
Name 3 complications
Hickmann line
50
What is this?
51
What is this? What 3 things does it allow for? GIve the uses
Intramedullary nail
52
What is this? What is its indication?
53
What is this? Name some of the sizes
54
Name some complications of this
55
WHAT IS THIS?
56
What are the complciations of this?
Laprascopic Port
57
What is this? Give its use case scenarios
58
What is this? Give 2 use case scenarios
59
Name 4 complications
60
What is this? What is it used for?
61
What is it? What is it used for?
Monopolar Diathermy Handle
62
Name 4 complications of this
63
What is this? Name some use case scenarios
64
What are the contraindications of this
65
What is it? Describe it? Name 2 uses Name 2 complications
66
What is this? What is the use?
67
What is it? Describe it Name the use for it
68
Name the 2 contraindications
69
Name 6 complications of this
70
Describe the insertion of NPA
71
What is it? What is its use?
72
What is it?
Needle holder
73
What is this?
Neuro kit
74
What is this? Name 3 uses
75
What is this? What oxygen can it provide? What is the use?
76
What is this? What is its use?
77
What is it? Name a few uses
78
Name 3 complications of this
Single Lumen CVP
79
What is this? Give a few use case scenarios Give 2 complications
80
What is it? What is its use?
81
What is it? How is it inserted in children vs adults? Give the use case scenario How to find the right size for the patient?
Oropharyngeal airway - right size is found by comparing size from ear lobe around the angle of jaw
82
Give 3 complications Give one contraindication
83
What is it? Name 2 contraindications
84
What is it? Name 3 use cases
85
Name 5 complications
PICC Line
86
What is it? Name some uses Name a complication
87
What is it? Name some uses Name a complication
88
What is it? Give some use case scenarios
89
Name some complications
ryles tube
90
What is it? Give the use case scenarios
91
What is it? Give some uses
92
What are the complications?
93
What is it? What is the use?
94
What is it? What is the use case?
95
What is it? When is it used?
Shouldered syringe used for injection of haemorrhoids with 5% phenol in almond oil
96
What is it? whats the use case scenario
97
What are these? What are some use case scenarios
98
What are the complications of these?
Spinal needles
99
What is it? How is it sized?
100
What is it? What are some uses
101
What are the complications
102
What is it? Give some uses Give 3 complications
103
What is the types of sutures and uses flowchart
104
What is this? Give 2 indications
105
What is it? Give some uses Give a contraindication
106
What is this? Give some indications
107
What is it? Give some complications
108
What are the contraindications
109
What is it? Give some use case scenarios
triple lumen central venous catheter
110
Give 3 complications of this
triple lumen cental venous catheter (CVC)
111
Give 3 complications of this
112
What is it? What are some use cases?
113
What is this? Name the common types Give some uses Give 2 complications
114
What is it? Name what certain positive indicators would show
urine dip and sterile urine container
115
what is it? What are 3 uses?
116
What is it? What are the uses
117
What is the safety triangle?
118
How to insert central line
1. Use US to find the vein. 2. Insert the needle & syringe 3. Hold needle stll and remove the syringe. 4. feed wire through the needle 5. remove the needle over the wire 6. use scalpel to make insision where wire enters 7. Feed dilator through skin 8. then remove dilator and advance the central line to around 12 cm in 9. Stitch it into place 10. Secure with dressing.
119
How to insert chest drain
1. No need for USS here, just go within the safe triangle and above a rib to avoid damage to the neurovascular bundle and inject local anaesthetic 2. Insert the needle & syringe 3. Hold needle stll and remove the syringe. 4. feed wire through the needle 5. remove the needle over the wire 6. use scalpel to make insision where wire enters 7. Feed dilator through skin 8. then remove dilator and advance the chest drain into the chest (5-10cm) 9. Stitch it into place 10. Secure with dressing.
120
How to insert canula
121
Where to insert spinal needle
122
How to insert epidural?
123
How to insert NPA
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