Integrity
• Helps ensure that information and data that remain accurate and unchanged from it’s original state unless intentionally modified by an authorised individual.
• Verifies the accuracy and trustworthiness of data over the entire lifecycle
Integrity important for three main reasons
Five methods to maintain Integrity
Hashing
Process of converting data into a fixed size value
Digital Signatures
Ensures both integrity and authenticity
Checksums
Method to verify the integrity of data during transmission
Access Control
Ensure that only authorized individual can modify data and this reduces the risk of unintentional or malicious alterations
Regular Audits
Involves systematically reviewing logs and operations to ensure that only authorized changes have been made, and any discrepancies are immediately addressed