awareness of individuality
self
refers to objects outside of personal experience
other
it is shared awareness and understanding among emotions
intersubjectivity
intersubjective and ___________ _________ is an essential character of one’s human existence
relational dimension
it is recognized that there is an “other” a “____” or a “_________” who also exists in the world
“thou” or a “fellowman”
it is a person-to-person relation
interpersonal dimension
involves the person and many relations
social dimension
they are more intimate and profound because they go beyond mere social interaction or relation
personal relations
a known German sociologist and philosopher in the tradition of critical theory
Jurgen Habermas
He believes that speech acts (DIALOGUE) were predominant means by which understanding is achieved.
Jurgen Habermas
He made the Theory of Communicative Action
Jurgen Habermas
4 Theory of Communicative Action
Comprehensibility
Truth
Truthfulness
Rightness
speaker and hearer must use comprehensible expressions in which they both understand.
Comprehensibility
use of ordinary language
Comprehensibility
the speaker should use a true proposition so that the hearer can share in the speaker’s knowledge
Truth
it refers to how true the uttered statement in reference to objective facts
Truth
speaker must be truthful in his intention in order to elicit trust from the hearer
truthfulness
truthfulness pertains to the _______ _________ of the speaker which is essential for the hearer’s gaining trust.
genuine intention
truthfulness is also called?
sincerity
both speaker and hearer must agree on the right utterance with respect to a recognized normative background
rightness
pertains to the acceptable tone and pitch of voice and expressions
rightness
reciprocal understanding, shared knowledge, mutual trust, and accord with one another
intersubjective
He is a Jewish Philosopher and became famous through his 1923 philosophical writings entitled I and Thou (Ich and Du)
Martin Buber
an individual treats the other as objects to used and experienced
I-It