a. Business activities begin with the acquisition of materials, property, and labor in exchange for cash.
b. The conversion cycle includes the task of determining raw materials requirements.
c. Manufacturing firms have a conversion cycle but retail firms do not.
d. A payroll check is an example of a product document of the payroll system.
e. A journal voucher is actually a special source document.
d. A payroll check is an example of a product document of the payroll system.
a. system flowchart.
b. program flowchart.
c. decision table.
d. work distribution analysis.
e. systems survey.
a. system flowchart.
a. data to be edited on a separate computer run.
b. the use of a database structure.
c. data to be edited in an offline mode.
d. batch processing to be initiated from a terminal.
e. data to be edited on a real-time basis.
e. data to be edited on a real-time basis.
a. determining raw materials requirements.
b. make or buy decisions on component parts.
c. release of raw materials into production.
d. scheduling the goods to be produced.
b. make or buy decisions on component parts.
a. transaction file
b. master file
c. reference file
d. none of the above
a. transaction file
a. programming flowchart.
b. entity relationship diagram.
c. system flowchart.
d. data flow diagram.
d. data flow diagram.
a. shorter transaction processing time
b. reduction of inventory stocks
c. improved customer service
d. all are advantages
d. all are advantages
a. Legacy systems may process financially significant transactions.
b. Some legacy systems use database technology.
c. Mainframes are exclusive to legacy systems, while modern systems use only the client server model.
d. All the above are true.
c. Mainframes are exclusive to legacy systems, while modern systems use only the client server model.
a. Indexed random files are dispersed throughout the storage device without regard for physical proximity with related records.
b. Indexed random files use disk storage space efficiently.
c. Indexed random files are efficient when processing a large portion of a file at one time.
d. Indexed random files are easy to maintain in terms of adding records.
b. Indexed random files use disk storage space efficiently.
a. is used for very large files that need both direct access and batch processing.
b. may use an overflow area for records.
c. provides an exact physical address for each record.
d. is appropriate for files that require few insertions or deletions.
c. provides an exact physical address for each record.
a. The same address could be calculated for two records.
b. Storage space is used efficiently.
c. Records cannot be accessed rapidly.
d. A separate index is required.
a. The same address could be calculated for two records.
a. two records can be stored at the same address.
b. pointers are used to indicate the location of all records.
c. pointers are used to indicate location of a record with the same address as another record.
d. all locations on the disk are used for record storage.
c. pointers are used to indicate location of a record with the same address as another record.
a. it points directly to the actual disk storage location.
b. it is easily recovered if it is inadvertently lost.
c. it remains unchanged when disks are reorganized.
d. all of the above are advantages of the physical address pointer.
a. it points directly to the actual disk storage location.
a. They may reduce the number of errors made by external parties.
b. They are commonly used by utility companies (gas, power, water).
c. They are documents used by internal parties only.
d. They are both input and output documents.
c. They are documents used by internal parties only.
a. Transactions are recorded on source documents and are posted to journals.
b. Transactions are recorded in journals and are posted to ledgers.
c. Infrequent transactions are recorded in the general journal.
d. Frequent transactions are recorded in special journals.
a. Transactions are recorded on source documents and are posted to journals.
a. The two contain different and unrelated data.
b. All general ledger accounts have subsidiaries.
c. The relationship between the two provides an audit trail from the financial statements to the source documents.
d. The total of subsidiary ledger accounts usually exceeds the total in the related general ledger account.
c. The relationship between the two provides an audit trail from the financial statements to the source documents.
a. airline reservations.
b. payroll.
c. point-of-sale transactions.
d. air traffic control systems.
e. all of these applications typically utilize real-time processing.
b. payroll.
a. on-page connector.
b. off-page connector.
c. home base.
d. manual operation.
e. document.
a. on-page connector.
a. alphabetic
b. mnemonic
c. block
d. sequential
c. block.
a. Sorting records that are coded alphabetically tends to be more difficult for users than sorting numeric sequences.
b. Mnemonic coding requires the user to memorize codes.
c. Sequential codes carry no information content beyond their order in the sequence.
d. Mnemonic codes are limited in their ability to represent items within a class.
b. Mnemonic coding requires the user to memorize codes.
a. sequential code.
b. block code.
c. alphabetic code.
d. mnemonic code.
d. mnemonic code.