Intussuception
Invagination of one portion of the bowel into the lumen of the adjacent bowel
Most commonly affects the ileo-caecal region
Age group
6-18 months
Boys affected twice as often as girls
Features
Intermittent, severe, crampy, progressive abdo pain
Inconsolable crying
During paroxysm the infant will characteristically draw their knees up and turn pale
Vomiting
Bloodstained stool ‘red currant jelly’ (late sign)
Sausage shaped mass in the RUQ
Investigations
US is investigation of choice
Target-like mass
Management
Air reduction under radiological control
If this fails or peritonitis surgery is performed