1
Q
p
A
voiceless bilabial stop
2
Q
b
A
voiced bilabial stop
3
Q
t
A
voiceless alveolar stop
4
Q
d
A
voiced alveolar stop
5
Q
ʈ
A
voiceless retroflex stop
6
Q
ɖ
A
voiced retroflex stop
7
Q
c
A
voiceless palatal stop
8
Q
ɟ
A
voiced palatal stop
9
Q
k
A
voiceless velar stop
10
Q
g
A
voiced velar stop
11
Q
q
A
voiceless uvular stop
12
Q
ɢ
A
voiced uvular stop
13
Q
ʔ
A
voiceless glottal stop
14
Q
m
A
bilabial nasal
15
Q
ɱ
A
labiodental nasal
16
Q
n
A
alveolar nasal
17
Q
ɳ
A
retroflex nasal
18
Q
ŋ
A
velar nasal
19
Q
ɴ
A
uvular nasal
20
Q
ʙ
A
bilabial trill
21
Q
r
A
alveolar trill
22
Q
ʀ
A
uvular trill
23
Q
ɾ
A
alveolar tap
24
Q
ɽ
A
retroflex tap
25
ɸ
voiceless bilabial fricative
26
β
voiced bilabial fricative
27
f
voiceless labiodental fricative
28
v
voiced labiodental fricative
29
θ
voiceless interdental fricative (thin)
30
ð
voiced interdental fricative (the)
31
s
voiceless alveolar fricative
32
z
voiced alveolar fricative
33
ʃ
voiceless postalveolar fricative (shell)
34
ʒ
voiced postalveolar fricative (genre)
35
ʂ
voiceless retroflex fricative
36
ʐ
voiced retroflex fricative
37
ç
voiceless palatal fricative
38
ʝ
voiced palatal fricative
39
x
voiceless velar fricative
40
ɣ
voiced velar fricative
41
χ
voiceless uvular fricative
42
ʁ
voiced uvular fricative
43
ħ
voiceless pharyngeal fricative
44
ʕ
voiced pharyngeal fricative
45
h
voiceless glottal fricative
46
ɦ
voiced glottal fricative
47
l
alveolar lateral approximant
48
ɭ
retroflex lateral approximant
49
ʎ
palatal lateral approximant
50
ʟ
velar lateral approximant
51
ɹ
alveolar central approximant
52
ɻ
retroflex central approximant
53
j
palatal central approximant
54
ɰ
velar central approximant
55
w
labiovelar central approximant
56
ɥ
labiopalatal central approximant
Linguistics
flashcards
Decks in class (7)
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