Islam Flashcards

(14 cards)

1
Q

What does ‘Immanent’ mean?

A

The idea that god is present and involved with life on earth.

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2
Q

What does ‘Omnipotent’ mean?

A

All powerful.

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3
Q

What does ‘Omnibenevolent’ mean?

A

All loving.

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4
Q

What does ‘Transcendent’ mean?

A

The idea that god is beyond space and time - beyond the universe.

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5
Q

What does ‘Omniscient’ mean?

A

All knowing.

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6
Q

What is Justice in the context of Allah?

A

Allah treats all equally. Actions are rewarded or punished fairly.

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7
Q

What is Shirk?

A

The sin of threatening Allah’s oneness.

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8
Q

What does Tawhid mean?

A

The oneness of God.

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9
Q

What is merciful

A

God is forgiving if we are sorry

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10
Q

prophethood (rislah)

A

the messengers of Allah, beginning with god and ending with prophet Muhammad

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11
Q

Ka’ba

A

a holy place in mecca with a cubical building that muslims believe in the house of god

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12
Q

night of power

A

in 610, the angle Jibril appeared to Muhammad in a cave where he liked to pray / meditate. the angle recites the Qur’an which Muhammad memorized

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13
Q

night journey

A

in 621, while Muhammad was praying in the kaba the angle came on a winged horse - Al Buraq- he transported Muhammad to Jerusalem where he prayed with other prophets and met Allah - Allah told him to pray 5 times a day

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14
Q

hijrah

A

meaning migration - in 622, Muhammad and his followers were being persecuted so they decided to go to Medina to escape the leaders in Mecca

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