Islam Flashcards

Environmental ethics (11 cards)

1
Q

Tawhid

A
  • Oneness - Allah is creator and sustainer
  • “To God belongs all that is the heavens and on earth” Quran
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2
Q

Ayat

A
  • Signs in creation
  • Devine revelation through nature
  • “The earth has been created for me as a mosque and means of purification” Quran
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3
Q

Mizan

A
  • Balance
  • Allah created everything perfect balance and mesure
  • “Verily, all things have been created in proportion and mesure” Quran
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4
Q

Source of Ethical Authority

A
  • Islamic declaration on climate chnage 2018
  • 20 nations encourage muslims 1.6 billion adherents to live out Tawhid in their ethical practice
  • Calling for adherents to become Green
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5
Q

Green Hajj

A
  • 42000 tons of rubbish during Hajj
  • Rubbish initiatives include
  • Ayat - signs - 2million leaving rubbish makes it haed to see allah in creation
  • Mizan - unequal balance, trying to create balance once more through:
    1.) Recycling, 1 animal/per fam. No single use plastic → Green Hajj App
    2.) Tree planting to off set carbon emmison
  • “And do not commit abuse on the earth” Quran
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6
Q

.Kahlifa - Stewardship

A
  • Enironmental sustainability
  • Protection of the environment
  • Allah has appointed muslims as Caliphs/stewards of creation
  • “It is he that has made you calph (vicegerent) over the earth”
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7
Q

Trustee/Trust

A
  • Muslims have been appointed as trustees to ensure that the environment is protected for future generations
  • Allah has trusted creation to humanity to preserve and keep it
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8
Q

Akira

A
  • All Muslims will be jugded on how well they have lived ethically regards to the environment
  • They will be made accountable for their actions
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9
Q

Source of Ethical Authority

A
  • Islamic counil of Ulama in Indonesia have released a Fatwa entilted “protection of engaged species to maintain balanced ecosystems’ 2014
  • Encourages 200 million muslims in indeonesia to take an active role in protecting threatned species and ecosytems. First of its kind in the world
  • “Yes, there is a reward for serving any animal” Hadith
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10
Q

Green Mosque Campagin

A
  • Focuses on an educational campaign that teaches its importance of conservation. Sermons given in mosque to encourage action and education in supporitig endangered animals
  • Campaign also practical, Indian willow trees planted along coastlie of indonesia providing an ecosystem to support the breading grounds of the endangered Billah Fish
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11
Q

Sufi Practices

A
  • Sufism has provided a range of music and literature that have spread the teachings of the Quran to a wider audience and shaped Islamic culture
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