Imam
provide spiritual guidance
Druze
off branch of Shi’i
Alawi
off branch of Shia Islam, believe in Twelvers
Taqiah
denial of religious belief and practice in face of persecution, practiced with Shia Muslims
Hijra
means flight in Arabic
-migration of Muhammad and his followers from Mecca –> Yathrib
Hanif
individuals who have monotheistic beliefs but don’t believe in Christianity or Judaism
Husayn
680 A.D: Husayn (son of Ali) goes into battle in Karbala (modern day Iraq) with usurpers
- supporters +Husayn get killed in battle
occultation
hidden 12th Imam
apostasy
give up one religion for another
-sin in Islam