It Flashcards

(40 cards)

1
Q

What is Ram?

A

Random Access Memory

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2
Q

What is Rom?

A

Read Only Memory

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3
Q

What is CU

A

Control Unit

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4
Q

What is random access memory

A

Ram

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5
Q

What is ALU

A

Arithmetic and logic unit

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6
Q

What produces audio output from a computer

A

Speaker

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7
Q

State whether Flash Memory card is a Secondary storage or Primary storage?

A

Secondary storage

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8
Q

State whether Random Access Memory is Secondary storage or Primary storage

A

Primary storage

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9
Q

State whether Read only Memory [Rom]
is secondary storage or primary storage

A

Primary storage

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10
Q

State whether Magnetic tape is Secondary storage or PRIMARY storage?

A

Secondary storage

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11
Q

What is used to print a building plan?

A

Plotter

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12
Q

What is used by banks to read codes on a Cheque?

A

MICR

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13
Q

Name two outputs devices?

A

Printers and speakers

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14
Q

What device is used to input data into a computer?

A

Mouse

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15
Q

Which of the following could not be classified as a cloud-based application?

A] Gmail
B] Drop Box
C] Google Drive
D] Windows 0S

A

Windows Os

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16
Q

If a light in a room turns on as soon as a person enters which input device is most likely used to control the lights in the room?

A

Sensor

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17
Q

In modern personal computers the CPU speed is measured in

A] nanoseconds
B] milliseconds
C] MHz
D] GHz

18
Q

Sends data to the CPU

19
Q

WHAT Performs calculations ?

20
Q

Receives data from CPU?

21
Q

What Fetches and decodes instructions ?

22
Q

What Stores program currently in use?

23
Q

What keeps data for future use?

A

Secondary storage

24
Q

Which part of the central processing unit [CPU] coordinates its activities?
A] Register
B] control unit
C] main memory
D] Arithmetic and logic unit

25
Which of the following functions performs calculations in a computer? A] input B] output C] storage D] processing
Processing
26
Which of the following is a hardware user interface ? A] GUI B] Icon C] Sensor D] Touchscreen
Touchscreen
27
Which of the following types of drives has the slowest transfer rate? A] Flash B] Hard disk C] DVD disk D] floppy disk
D] floppy disk
28
Which of the following is an example of the type of data that virtually records meeting ? A] Text B] video C] Audio D] Graphics
B] video
29
To use a program stored on a flash drive,then program must be transferred into? A] Ram B] Rom C] PROM D] EPROM
D] EPROM
30
The SMALLEST unit of storage in a computer is a? A] Bit B] byte C] kilobyte D] gigabyte
A] Bit
31
Names 2 input devices?
Keyboard and mouse
32
The most suitable computer system for a research station to forecast and monitor earthquakes is a? A] laptop B] desktop C] mainframe D] supercomputer
C] mainframe
33
Which of the following best termed “application software? A] DOS B] Linux C] Mac OS D] Internet Explorer
D] Internet Explorer
34
Which access method is used to retrieve data from a flash drive? A] direct B] Serial C] Sequential D] Indexed Sequential
A] Direct
35
State the function of Read only memory [Rom]
Contains start up instructions/or used to boot up computer
36
What prevents unauthorized access to a computer network?
Firewall
37
What upgrades computer hardware and software ?
Computer technician
38
What grants access to a computer resources?
Network administrators
39
What prints multiple copies with carbon paper?
Dot-matrix printer
40
The most suitable computer system for a research station to forecast and monitor earthquakes is a? A] laptop B] desktop C] mainframe D] supercomputer
D] supercomputer