Keeping It Balanced! Flashcards

(29 cards)

1
Q

T or F
Different food contains different food substances

A

True

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2
Q

Why do you need to eat a wide variety of food?

A

Because no food contains all the food substances

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3
Q

What is a balanced diet?

A

Eating the right amount of a wide variety of food.

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4
Q

How does a food pyramid help you?

A

It helps plan a balanced deit

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5
Q

What is dairy?

A

Things made of milk

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6
Q

How often do you eat sweets oils and fats?

A

Occasionally

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7
Q

How many portions of fruits and vegetables do you need to eat everyday

A

Five

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8
Q

Eat more food from the lower groups of the pyramid.
T or F

A

True

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9
Q

What food substance provides energy

A

Carbd

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10
Q

What are the types of carbs

A

Starch and sugar

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11
Q

Examples of starch

A

Potatoes
Pasta
Bread

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12
Q

Examples of sugar

A

Sweets and cakes and chocolate

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13
Q

What happens when carbs are not used up?

A

They turn into fat

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14
Q

What are sources of fat?

A

Butter
Oil
Cheese
Diary
Eggs

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15
Q

Why is fat stored in your body?

A

So it can be used as energy in the future

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16
Q

Why is fat sometimes stores under the skin?

A

So it helps heat from escaping your body

17
Q

Different people need different amount of food true or false

18
Q

Who are the people that need that need the most amount of food?

A

Boys who are active

19
Q

How do you measure the chemical energy in your food?

A

Kilojoules (kj)

20
Q

How many g of carbs do hard exercises use each minute?

21
Q

During races what do long distance runners drink

A

Liquids containing glucose

22
Q

What food substance do girls need to eat the most?why?

A

Iron its used to make red blood cells and girls lose a lot of blood in periods

23
Q

Why is protein needed?

A

To make new cells to grow and repair our bodies

24
Q

What food substance is used for health?

A

Vitamins and minerals

25
What is minerals also called?
Mineral salts
26
Vitamins and minerals are needed In very big quantities T or F
False
27
Why is iron and vitamin c needed?
Iron to make red blood cells. Vitamin c to help cells stick with tissues together
28
Who needs the most proteins? How do they get it much?
Bodybuilders they eat special food and supplements to get them extra protein
29
What are examples of proteins?
eggs meat fish chicken tuna