Urbanisation
Growth in the proportion of a country living in urban areas
Suburbanisation
Outward growth of urban developement that engulfs smaller villages and countryside.
Urban resurgence
Movement of people back to an urban area that was previously in decline
Gentrification
Deindustrialisation
A country’s decline in manufacturing
Decentralisation
movement of population and businesses moving away from a city centre
Counter urbanisation
People moving out of cities into rural areas
Rural-urban fringe
Land on the edge of an urban area where the urban area ends and the rural area begins