descriptive ethics
simply ‘what do group x think?’ - MORAL ANTHROPOLOGY
Normative ethics
a right/wrong way to live
deontological ethics
‘deon’ - obligation or duty
the act is right/wrong because of an absolute rule or fixed obligation
-may b e religious (natural law) or non-religious (kantian ehtics)
teleological ethics
‘telos’ end or result
also called consequentialist
the idea that consequences of an act are important in deciding the morality of an act
act isn’t good/bad in itself
meta ethics
what is meant by right/wrong