ages
4-25
subtest order
reading composite subtests
reading fluency composite subtests
mathematics composite subtests
writing composite subtests
oral language composite subtests
language processing composite subtests
arranging test materials
right handed examiner sit to left of child
subtests with time limits
writing fluency, silent reading fluency, math fluency, associational fluency, word recognition fluency, and decoding fluency
completion time subtests = object naming facility and letter naming facility
multiple responses
“which is your answer?”
start point
det. by grade level
basal rule
without item sets: 3 consec. scores of 1
with item sets: drop back one start point to next easier item set if need to est.
discontinue rule
decision point
diamond icon
reading comp and listening comp
Letter and Word Recog Reversal
reverse one stim book page at a time
Math computation reversal
reverse one row (three items) in the response booklet at a time
math concepts and applications + reading vocab reverse rule
reverse one start point
award credit for items preceding basal
unless has item sets
phonological processing
start point = administer all sections, grades PK-12+ start at beginning of each section
discontinue after 3 consecutive scores of 0
can repeat item if necessary
say letter sound rather than letter name
don’t penalize for articulation differences
don’t penalize for exaggerated single phoneme sounds
math concepts and applications
has grade specific start points
basal is must pass first three items given, or drop back one start point
discontinue after 4 consecutive scores of 0
all word problems read aloud by examiner
letter and word recognition
has grade specific start point
basal = pass first 3 items given or reverse one page of items until 3 consecutive scores of 1 - allow examinee to finish page before reversing
discontinue = after 4 consecutive scores of 0, let examinee finish page before discontinuing
Nonsense word decoding
start point = grades 1-12+ is item 1
discontinue after 4 consecutive scores of 0, allow examinee to finish page before discontinuing
“try the next one” if examinee takes a long time
if say words disconnected and stop, say “now say it altogether”
writing fluency
sample a for grades 2-12+
timing = exactly 5 minutes