L3: Otitis Externa Flashcards

(31 cards)

1
Q

Def of Frunculosis

A
  • Localized bacterial inflammation of hair follicle in the skin of outer 1/3 of EAC
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2
Q

CO of Frunculosis

A

Staphylococcus aureus

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3
Q

PF for Frunculosis

A
  • Scratching the ear
  • Unskilled ear wash
  • CSOM
  • Humidity, Swimming
  • DM
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4
Q

Symptoms of Frunculosis

A
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5
Q

Signs of Frunculosis

A
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6
Q

INVx for Frunculosis

A
  • Blood sugar for recurrent or bilateral
    cases
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7
Q

TTT of Frunculosis

A
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8
Q

Def of Diffuse Otitis Externa

A
  • Diffuse inflammation of the whole skin of external auditory canal.
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9
Q

CO of Diffuse Otitis Externa

A
  • Staph. & Strep.
  • Pseudomonas & Proteus
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10
Q

PF for Diffuse Otitis Externa

A
  • Scratching the ear
  • Unskilled ear wash
  • CSOM
  • Humidity, Swimming
  • DM
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11
Q

Symptoms of Diffuse Otitis Externa

A
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12
Q

Signs of Diffuse Otitis Externa

A
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13
Q

TTT of Diffuse Otitis Externa

A
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14
Q

Def of Malignant Otistis Externa

A
  • Inflammation extending behind the external ear to the base of the skull
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15
Q

CO of Malignant Otistis Externa

A
  • Pseudomonas aeruginosa
  • Anaerobic organism
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16
Q

PF for Malignant Otistis Externa

A

Common in elderly & DM

17
Q

Symptoms of Malignant Otistis Externa

18
Q

Signs of Malignant Otistis Externa

19
Q

INVx for Malignant Otistis Externa

20
Q

TTT of Malignant Otistis Externa

21
Q

Complications of Malignant Otistis Externa

22
Q

Example of Viral Otitis Externa

A

HERPES ZOSTER OTICUS

(RAMSY-HUNT SYNDROME)

23
Q

Etiology of HZO

(Ramsey-Hunt Syndrome)

24
Q

CP of HZO (RH$)

25
TTT of **HZO (RH$)**
26
Def of **Otomycosis**
Fungal infection of the skin of the inner part of EAC
27
Organisms Causing **Otomycosis**
- ASPERGILLUS NIGER: Black - CANDIDA ALBICANS: White
28
PF for **Otomycosis**
- Antibiotic ear drops for long time - Diabetic patients
29
Symptoms of **Otomycosis**
- Itching - Pain when 2ry infected Otorrhea - Deafness
30
Signs of **Otomycosis**
Whitish mass with black spots (wet newspaper).
31
TTT of **Otomycosis**